2014
DOI: 10.1007/s13762-014-0575-2
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Landfarmed oil sludge as a carbon source for Canavalia ensiformis during phytoremediation

Abstract: Petroleum exploitation in oilfields, especially drilling, generates an oily sludge mixed with hydrocarbons and mineral solids. This oily sludge is sometimes treated by bioremediation and phytoremediation. This investigation established that landfarmed oil sludge provided adequate soil conditions to grow jack beans (Canavalia ensiformis) that in turn rhizo-and phytoremediated residual aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons in the soil. Landfarming oily sludge adequately reduced jack bean phytotoxicity. Rhizo-and p… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…A much higher degradation of crude oil in contaminated soil by Leptochloa fusca (51%) and Brachiaria mutica (61%) was reported by Fatima et al [21]. Further, different degradation mechanisms of plants, such as uptake oil from soil and transformation inside the plant, have been reported [50,51]. Furthermore, it has been reported that combining plant and bacteria results in higher degradation of crude oil, i.e., in the range of 78% to 85% [21] and 85% [11].…”
Section: Physiochemical Characteristics Of the Soilmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…A much higher degradation of crude oil in contaminated soil by Leptochloa fusca (51%) and Brachiaria mutica (61%) was reported by Fatima et al [21]. Further, different degradation mechanisms of plants, such as uptake oil from soil and transformation inside the plant, have been reported [50,51]. Furthermore, it has been reported that combining plant and bacteria results in higher degradation of crude oil, i.e., in the range of 78% to 85% [21] and 85% [11].…”
Section: Physiochemical Characteristics Of the Soilmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Particularly Canavalia ensiformis is used in Casanare, Colombia, to perform phytoremediation of petroleum hydrocarbons in exploration areas [5]. This method consists in the use of vascular plants for treating polluted soils and water sources.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method consists in the use of vascular plants for treating polluted soils and water sources. Particularly Canavalia ensiformis is used in Casanare, Colombia, to perform phytoremediation of petroleum hydrocarbons in exploration areas [5]. It has been reported that the employment of PGPB enhances the establishment of plants in contaminated and low nutrient content soils [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding the ODS, STS, RS oil sludges, the total EPH concentrations were lower than the suggested clean-up level of 10,000 ppm in soils in industrial areas (Shelley et al, 1997), so bioremediation techniques such as landfarming and phytoremediation of these oil sludges can be used to treat these sludges by its amending to a designated soil area (Ramirez and Dussan, 2014). In addition, the PTEs concentrations of these sludges (except for Zn) were lower than the 2,500-ppm threshold (Table S 1).…”
Section: Analysis Of the Eph Concentrations In The Oil Sludgesmentioning
confidence: 88%