2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.06.054
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Lactate biosensing: The emerging point-of-care and personal health monitoring

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Cited by 133 publications
(98 citation statements)
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“…To simplify lactate analysis, enzyme is the most effective and easy to use form of natural catalyst. So, lactate sensors based on enzymes such as biocatalysts can be employed 10 . For example, lactate oxidase (LOx), a representative enzyme that degrades lactate, produces pyruvate and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), 10 and the produced H 2 O 2 can decompose metal nanoparticles, including those composed of MnO 2, 11 ZnO 2, 12 and gold, 13 and modified metal materials can be used as lactate sensors that operate by measuring decomposition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To simplify lactate analysis, enzyme is the most effective and easy to use form of natural catalyst. So, lactate sensors based on enzymes such as biocatalysts can be employed 10 . For example, lactate oxidase (LOx), a representative enzyme that degrades lactate, produces pyruvate and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), 10 and the produced H 2 O 2 can decompose metal nanoparticles, including those composed of MnO 2, 11 ZnO 2, 12 and gold, 13 and modified metal materials can be used as lactate sensors that operate by measuring decomposition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For all these reasons, lactate monitoring is important and several detection systems have been developed [13][14][15] . Most of them involve enzymatic reactions of lactate oxidase and lactate dehydrogenase coupled to amperometric detection 16 or electrochemical biohybrid oxygen sensor based on natural bacteria metabolism 17 .…”
Section: Main Textmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the diversity of biofuels has been constantly expanded given the abundant biochemicals in the living body. Lactate has been shown to be useful in various medical devices, and as shown in Figure f, the power density, ranging from 5 to 70 µW cm −2 , is generated by noninvasive epidermal biofuel cells, through the oxidation of lactate in perspiration (at the lactate oxidase functionalized anode) and reduction of oxygen at the Pt‐black‐modified carbon cathode. By using mitochondria as the catalyst, pyruvate acid, succinate acid, fatty acids, and amino acids have also been shown to have potential applications in biofuel cells at the subcellular level.…”
Section: Power Harvesting Devices Utilize Sources From the Human Bodymentioning
confidence: 99%