2023
DOI: 10.1007/s12155-023-10604-8
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Laccase-Assisted Degradation of Anticancer Drug Etoposide: By-Products and Cytotoxicity

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…They have been identified in wastewater near hospitals at concentrations ranging from 0.02 to 0.025 µg/L [7], and their removal in WWTP is not consistently effective [8,[88][89][90]. The effectiveness of laccase was evaluated using doxorubicin and etoposide as model anticancer drugs [83][84][85].…”
Section: Cytostaticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…They have been identified in wastewater near hospitals at concentrations ranging from 0.02 to 0.025 µg/L [7], and their removal in WWTP is not consistently effective [8,[88][89][90]. The effectiveness of laccase was evaluated using doxorubicin and etoposide as model anticancer drugs [83][84][85].…”
Section: Cytostaticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its presence in wastewater poses a threat due to its potential carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, and genotoxicity [92]. Pereira et al [85] tested the ability of laccase from T. versicolor (Sigma-Aldrich) to remove this drug. Laccase with a high enzyme activity of 1100 U/L achieved 100% degradation within 1 h, while reducing the laccase activity to 55 U/L achieved 86% removal of etoposide within 6 h, with approximately 68% removal after 1 h. Dark-brown products after the enzyme-catalyzed reaction were determined via LC-MS-MS, with results indicating a biotransformation of the colorless drug via dehydration and demethylation.…”
Section: Cytostaticsmentioning
confidence: 99%