2004
DOI: 10.1653/0015-4040(2004)087[0427:lafpoc]2.0.co;2
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Laboratory and Field Performance of Cotton Containing Cry1ac, Cry1f, and Both Cry1ac and Cry1f (Widestrike®) Against Beet Armyworm and Fall Armyworm Larvae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

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Cited by 55 publications
(44 citation statements)
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References 8 publications
(8 reference statements)
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“…In 1996, it was introduced as transgenic cotton, Bollgard ® (Monsanto Co., St. Louis, MO) encoding the Cry 1Ac insect toxin protein (Layton, 1997) (Adamczyk and Gore, 2004). VipCot is new transgenic cotton.…”
Section: Control Lepidopteran By Using Transgenically Modified Cottonmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In 1996, it was introduced as transgenic cotton, Bollgard ® (Monsanto Co., St. Louis, MO) encoding the Cry 1Ac insect toxin protein (Layton, 1997) (Adamczyk and Gore, 2004). VipCot is new transgenic cotton.…”
Section: Control Lepidopteran By Using Transgenically Modified Cottonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are many factors which can affect changes in expressing the amount of stacked endotoxins. Individual lepidopteran species vary in their susceptibility to Bt proteins (Luttrell & Mink, 1999), and efficacy can be affected by protein expression levels in different plant structures and among different varieties (Adamczyk and Gore, 2004). Differences in susceptibility can also occur based on the geographic location of populations (2003) estimated that the benefits gained from the introduction of Bt cotton fluctuates from year to year but averaged $215 million.…”
Section: Control Lepidopteran By Using Transgenically Modified Cottonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As variedades geneticamente modificadas de algodoeiro com apenas a produção da proteína Cry1Ac não são consideradas eficientes contra S. frugiperda, mas poderiam atuar de forma supressiva proporcionando prolongamento da fase larval e menor peso, como observado sobre outras espécies de Spodoptera (e.x. : S. exigua) (Stewart et al, 2001;Adamczyk & Gore, 2004). Entretanto, menor peso foi observado em apenas um dos confinamentos de lagartas de primeiro instar em campo, apesar dos diversos testes de laboratório e campo empregando diferentes partes da planta (Tabela 3).…”
Section: Survival and Weight Of Alabama Argillacea Larvae Raised Inunclassified
“…Este status, ainda, é mais preocupante em virtude de sua baixa susceptibilidade à proteína Cry do Bt (Adamczyk & Gore, 2004). Espécies como Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) apenas sofrem controle de certa forma supressivo pela Cry1Ac, em virtude do prolongamento da fase de larva e menor fecundidade (Stewart et al, 2001;Adamczyk & Gore, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…It has also been shown to be effective against other Lepidoptera such as the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith), and corn earworm Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) (Buntin et al 2003). However, the protein Cry1F (subspecies aizawai) is known to show additional effectiveness against fall armyworm, beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), black cutworm, Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel), over proteins derived from other subspecies of B. thuringiensis, namely Cry1A (c) and Cry1A(b) (Adamczyk and Gore 2004;Bowling 2004).…”
Section: Mots Clésmentioning
confidence: 99%