2018
DOI: 10.1088/1612-202x/aae13c
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Label-free detection of liver cancer based on silver nanoparticles coated tissue surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Abstract: Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) was employed to obtain hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissue spectra with coated silver nanoparticles. Principal component analysis (PCA) combined with linear discriminate analysis (LDA) was introduced to analyze the obtained spectra. The sensitivity and specificity of discrimination for HCC and normal group is 93.8% and 100%. While that is 79.2% and 93.8% for HCC and adjacent HCC group, this study suggests a great potential method for early HCC detection by combinati… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Conventional methods for diagnosing collected Raman data of normal and cancerous tissues usually utilize Raman peak intensity comparison or various multivariate statistical analytical methods, such as PCA, PCA-LDA, PC-DFA, or PLS. These methods pose a limitation toward improving accuracy. Therefore, it is crucial to find more accurate methods for tumor diagnosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Conventional methods for diagnosing collected Raman data of normal and cancerous tissues usually utilize Raman peak intensity comparison or various multivariate statistical analytical methods, such as PCA, PCA-LDA, PC-DFA, or PLS. These methods pose a limitation toward improving accuracy. Therefore, it is crucial to find more accurate methods for tumor diagnosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Raman peak intensity comparison is the most direct method, but the accuracy is not high. However, for large amounts of Raman data, researchers tend to use various multivariate statistical analytical methods to analyze spectral differences. Multivariate statistical analysis methods include principal component analysis (PCA), principal component analysis-linear discriminant analysis (PCA-LDA), principal component differential function analysis (PC-DFA), partial least squares (PLS), etc. These methods pose a limitation toward improving accuracy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the common Raman signals are extremely low and easy to be disturbed by fluorescence. In order to overcome this obstacle, in the past decades, the advent of surface-enhanced RS (SERS) has dramatically expanded the application of RS in the field of biomedical analysis [17][18][19][20]. The reason is due to its extremely high Raman scattering efficiency, which is achieved by the interaction between the nano-structured substrate and the analytes of interest.…”
Section: Surface-enhanced Raman Spectroscopy For Classification Of La...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, AuNPs are also one of the most commonly used enhancement substrates in surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). SERS has been considered a reliable method for the rapid and non-destructive detection of various analytes [18][19][20][21]. It offers an amplification of 'fingerprint-like' signals for molecules benefiting from the localized surface plasmonic resonance (LSPR) effect of nanostructures [22], which is suitable for directly capturing target molecule signals from the sample surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%