La integración económica entre países dispares. Un caso de sistema complejo
Germán A. De la Reza
Abstract:El presente artículo analiza las limitaciones disciplinarias de la conjetura económica sobre la integración en disparidad, así como el significado de las determinantes de auto control, de mercados imperfectos y de solución de conflictos para una cabal comprensión de los acuerdos Norte–Sur. Las conclusiones del trabajo señalan la necesidad de una apertura disciplinaria mediante parámetros interdisciplinarios que aquí se esbozan.
Trade policies have long been configured into the history of Latin America. In virtually all such policies, US interests can be readily discerned. Recent experiences in a neoliberal context have witnessed a rearrangement of interests, forces, and scenarios at the global level. The weakening of the role of the state in allocating resources and in defining national agendas has been notable. Wherever proposals for democratization have appeared and have sought to distance themselves from hegemonic policies, the issues of free trade and commerce begin to reveal important aspects of interrelationship between development, regional integration, cooperation, and security.
Trade policies have long been configured into the history of Latin America. In virtually all such policies, US interests can be readily discerned. Recent experiences in a neoliberal context have witnessed a rearrangement of interests, forces, and scenarios at the global level. The weakening of the role of the state in allocating resources and in defining national agendas has been notable. Wherever proposals for democratization have appeared and have sought to distance themselves from hegemonic policies, the issues of free trade and commerce begin to reveal important aspects of interrelationship between development, regional integration, cooperation, and security.
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