“…Regardless, research reflects the potential and practical use of TPACK for improving the formative process of prospective social studies teachers due to the application of proposals capable of being of use as the basis for the design of educational interventions (Cózar-Gutiérrez, Zagalaz, & Sáez-López, 2015;Gómez-Trigueros, 2015). Mishra and Koehler's (2006) TPACK model also provides an important analytical potential, examining teaching practices related to social studies (Curry & Cherner, 2016;Van Vaerenewyck, Shinas, & Steckel, 2017) or assessing impediments or difficulties specific to social studies education and the promotion of digital competence during formative interventions (Gómez-Trigueros, 2016). At the same time, the use of this framework has enabled the assessment of digital competence level among social studies trainee teachers (Colomer-Rubio, Sáiz-Serrano, & Bel-Martínez, 2018) and the establishment of a series of comparative studies related to the degree of effectivity of particular proposals.…”