2019
DOI: 10.25115/eea.v35i3.2507
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La estrategia de retorno de la industria española: El caso del sector calzado en Alicante, su importancia y determinantes

Abstract: Este trabajo analiza los procesos de retorno al país de origen de algunas de las fases del proceso productivo que previamente se habían deslocalizado a países extranjeros en el sector del calzado. La metodología empleada consiste en un estudio de casos a empresas del sector. Los resultados del estudio revelan que la estrategia de relocalización responde a los cambios en el entorno de las empresas derivados de la reciente crisis económica y que no estaban presentes cuando se adoptaron las decisiones de deslocal… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The effects of offshoring processes in home countries have been widely analyzed in the economic literature, with positive results on the competitiveness, productivity and exports of companies (Bogliano et al, 2018; Chiappini, 2012; Fuster & Martínez‐Mora, 2012; Gandoy et al, 2018; Lampón & González‐Benito, 2019; Lo Turco & Maggioni, 2013; Martínez‐Mora & Merino, 2017; Moser et al, 2015; Stentoft et al, 2018; Wagner, 2011). The offshoring processes lead to a reduction in certain production capacities related to low‐skilled jobs, which are transferred to host countries where there are cost advantages for this type of work.…”
Section: Impacts Of Backshoring Strategies On Sdgs In Home and Host C...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effects of offshoring processes in home countries have been widely analyzed in the economic literature, with positive results on the competitiveness, productivity and exports of companies (Bogliano et al, 2018; Chiappini, 2012; Fuster & Martínez‐Mora, 2012; Gandoy et al, 2018; Lampón & González‐Benito, 2019; Lo Turco & Maggioni, 2013; Martínez‐Mora & Merino, 2017; Moser et al, 2015; Stentoft et al, 2018; Wagner, 2011). The offshoring processes lead to a reduction in certain production capacities related to low‐skilled jobs, which are transferred to host countries where there are cost advantages for this type of work.…”
Section: Impacts Of Backshoring Strategies On Sdgs In Home and Host C...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…La figura muestra las cifras de ranking de países latinoamericanos con mayor producción de calzado 2018 (en millones de pares). Fuente: Centro de Innovación Productiva y Transferencia Tecnológica del Cuero, Calzado e Industrias Conexas -CITEccal (2019) España implementó la estrategia de relocalización de sus líneas de fabricación de calzado a países asiáticos como China e India para lograr una industria productora de calzado importante y competitiva (Martínez y Merino, 2017). La producción de calzado en España creció un 2.6% en 2017, es decir, alcanzó los 2 045 millones de euros (Ver Figura 4), además del incremento en el consumo de calzado de la población española (Hernández y Ros, 2019).…”
Section: Figuraunclassified
“…The third category refers to the aspects related to the advantages of the home country in terms of infrastructures, machinery and automatisation, skilled labour or the availability of raw materials (Kinkel and Zanker, 2013; Bailey and De Propris, 2014; Simchi-Levi et al, 2012; Stentoft et al , 2016b; Shih, 2014; Tate, 2014; Fratocchi et al , 2016; Arlbjom and Mikkelsen, 2014; Dachs and Kinkel, 2013). Finally, the fourth category contains other issues unrelated to costs but connected to improvements in competitiveness derived from the achievement of improvements in customer service, such as the reduction of delivery times, flexibility, the introduction of new quality products, the “Made in effect” or the retention of know-how or improvements in intellectual property protection (Kinkel and Zanker, 2013; Ancarani et al , 2015; Fratocchi et al , 2016; Pearce, 2014; Tate et al , 2014; Martínez-Mora and Merino, 2017; Srai; Ané, 2016; Moradlou et al , 2017; McIvor, 2013; Shih, 2014; Stentoft et al , 2016a; Kinkel, 2014; Tate, 2014; Kinkel et al , 2007; Zhai et al , 2016; Grappi et al , 2015).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The offshoring strategy has been implemented for many years, generating the expected results for which there is abundant empirical evidence for many countries (Lo Turco and Maggioni, 2013, Martínez-Mora and Merino, 2017; Stentoft et al , 2018). However, in more recent years, an inverse process is beginning in all of the countries that have participated in offshoring processes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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