2019
DOI: 10.1051/nss/2019044
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La création du parc naturel marin de Martinique : entre concertation et fragmentation

Abstract: Le processus de concertation puis de création du parc naturel marin de Martinique a fait l’objet d’une analyse à partir de la participation de deux classes d’acteurs : les pêcheurs et les mouvements associatifs. Alors que l’objectif même du parc est de construire un consensus sur la nécessité de la conservation du milieu marin et d’y associer des outils de gestion concertée, la concertation a de fait fragmenté ces groupes d’acteurs. Le point de vue du législatif et du politique conforte cette analyse. Il montr… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Acceptance and commitment of stakeholders favor the sustainable implementation of a biodiversity management tool on a territory (Danielsen et al 2005, Garcia andLescuyer 2008). On this subject, MPAs have departments and services that go beyond ecological expertise and that aim, notably, to develop cultural heritage, or to support economic activities (Mazurek et al 2019). Because of their involvement in the local socio-economic world, MPAs build their actions and missions according to the social context of the territory.…”
Section: The Imperative Of Ecological Monitoring and Its Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Acceptance and commitment of stakeholders favor the sustainable implementation of a biodiversity management tool on a territory (Danielsen et al 2005, Garcia andLescuyer 2008). On this subject, MPAs have departments and services that go beyond ecological expertise and that aim, notably, to develop cultural heritage, or to support economic activities (Mazurek et al 2019). Because of their involvement in the local socio-economic world, MPAs build their actions and missions according to the social context of the territory.…”
Section: The Imperative Of Ecological Monitoring and Its Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within marine conservation policies in France, we identified several of these dynamics. Marine Natural Parks, the most recent marine management tools, illustrate the decentralization of biodiversity protection policies giving decision-making power to a deliberative management board composed of local stakeholders, with the associated limits in terms of protection efficiency (Mazurek et al 2019). In our case study, the decrease of funding mainly affects human resources.…”
Section: Ecological Monitoring Within Neoliberal Marine Conservation ...mentioning
confidence: 99%