2005
DOI: 10.4000/etudesafricaines.5650
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L’esclavage chez les Touaregs de Bankilaré au miroir des migrations circulaires

Abstract: Cet article est disponible en ligne à l'adresse : http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_REVUE=CEA&ID_NUMPUBLIE=CEA_179&ID_ARTICLE=CEA_179_0771 L'esclavage chez les Touaregs de Bankilaré au miroir des migrations circulaires par Florence BOYER | Editions de l'EHESS | Cahiers d'études africaines 2005/3-4-179

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…2 Rural-urban migration in Sabi shares many of these characteristics; yet, rather than as a 'migration pattern', a 'migration strategy' or a 'migratory project' (cf. Boyer 2005), I argue that this type of mobility is one possible outcome of xalisi mundiye or hustling as a general livelihood practice that largely cuts across moving and staying. From a livelihoods perspective, migration belongs to a wider portfolio of tactics and strategies for earning a living governed not by economic rationalities in any reductive sense, but by diverse culturally inflected motives and differential access to material and social resources (Scoones 1998;de Haan 1999;Ellis 2003).…”
Section: ß•ßmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…2 Rural-urban migration in Sabi shares many of these characteristics; yet, rather than as a 'migration pattern', a 'migration strategy' or a 'migratory project' (cf. Boyer 2005), I argue that this type of mobility is one possible outcome of xalisi mundiye or hustling as a general livelihood practice that largely cuts across moving and staying. From a livelihoods perspective, migration belongs to a wider portfolio of tactics and strategies for earning a living governed not by economic rationalities in any reductive sense, but by diverse culturally inflected motives and differential access to material and social resources (Scoones 1998;de Haan 1999;Ellis 2003).…”
Section: ß•ßmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…26 A successful migrant can facilitate economic and social mobility for himself and his family in the village -but such mobility has to be negotiated in relation to local hierarchies that differ from the hierarchies encountered abroad. Boyer (2005), Bellagamba (2010) and Pelckmans (2011, Chapter 2) writing, respectively, on Niger, the Gambia and Mali, show that whatever the success of a migrant's career abroad, reintegration in one's village of origin often entails the frustrating experience of being put in one's place.…”
Section: The Informal Sector As Interpretative Blank-slatingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ces espaces alternatifs que sont les fada peuvent être mis en regard des tactiques développées par d'autres catégories placées en position de dominés. Ainsi, des travaux ont montré comment les descendants d'esclaves touaregs, dans certaines régions du Niger, utilisent également la distance spatiale, les temporalités diurnes et nocturnes, pour porter un discours contestataire à l'encontre des chefferies, sans que celui ait une efficience sur la réalité de leur position de dominés (Boyer, 2005). L'élaboration de deux positions et de deux discours relativement différents face à la domination renvoie également à la distinction faite par James C. Scott entre les « public transcript » et les « public transcript ».…”
Section: Conclusion : Vers Une Culture Urbaine Portée Par La Jeunesse ?unclassified