Konya İlinin Tarımsal ve Hayvansal Atıklarından Elde Edilebilecek Biyokütle Enerji Potansiyelinin Belirlenmesi

Abstract

In the recent study, the annual biomass and biogas energy potential of Konya between 2011-2020 was determined according to the data obtained from the Turkish Statistical Institute (TSI). In 2020 throughout Turkey, 12.74% of biomass sources were produced in Konya. The total amount of dry biomass that can be obtained and their energy equivalent are 13.3 million tons and 62549.3 MWh in 2011, 19.5 million tons, and 91661.9 MWh in 2020, respectively. It has been determined 11.6% of the biomass energy potential that can be obtained from grains across the country in 2020 is in Konya. Tuber plant production covers 22% of Turkey. In 2020, with 11649 MWh, the highest biomass energy potential was obtained in Cihanbeyli, and at least in Derebucak, where 47.7 MWh. In addition, it has been determined that 98.5 million m3 of biogas from 13.4 million animals in 2011; and in 2020, 165.6 million m3 of biogas can be obtained from 15 million animals. By evaluating the existing biomass and biogas energy potentials in Konya with these data that can be obtained, it is thought that it can have a very important biomass energy source for both province and the country.