Konkurencyjność rolnictwa Polski Wschodniej w aspekcie zrównoważonego rozwoju

Nowak, Anna; Domańska, Katarzyna

doi:10.15611/pn.2015.380.46

Cited by 5 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…The selection of specific indicators was guided by substantive aspects of the existing definitions of competitiveness mentioned in the Introduction and access to data. Based on literature studies [Nowak, 2017;Hatzichronoglou, 1996;Frohberh, Hartman, 1997;Figiel, Kufel, 2013], the authors decided to assess three areas of competitiveness of the agricultural sector: 1) competitive capacity, 2) internal outcome competitiveness, and 3) external outcome competitiveness associated with the competitive position in international trade. In each of the analysed areas three indicators were selected and used in the studies as measures of the significance and competitiveness of the agricultural sector.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Many works concerning the agricultural sector focus on assessing the resources of production factors, outlays and their mutual relationship [Nowak, 2017;Poczta, Pawlak, 2010;Pawlak, Poczta, 2020]. In assessing outcome competitiveness, the productivity and efficiency of agriculture [Martin, Westgren, van Duren, 1991;Sharples, 1990;Sandrey, Scobie, 1994;Roe, 2000;Zawalińska, 2004] and the position in international agri-food trade [Kita, Adenauer, 2015;Popescu et al, 2017;Trivan et al, 2018;Andrei et al, 2020] are often analysed.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The evaluation of the competitive potential and performance of the agricultural sector in the EU countries based on a synthetic index

Jarosz-Angowska¹,

Kasztelan²,

Kołodziej³

2022

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Purpose – This paper presents the results of an assessment of the aggregated competitiveness of the agricultural sector in the EU member states. The authors sought answers to the following questions: What is the general level of competitiveness of the agricultural sector in the European Union? Which countries are leaders in the EU and which are outsiders in this area? Research method – The analyses were based on a set of intentionally selected multi-criteria indicators and taxonomic methods. An aggregated Competitiveness Index (CI) was designed, which allowed evaluating and classifying EU countries into categories in terms of the studied phenomenon. The analysis draws upon data derived from the World Bank’s and Eurostat statistical databases, and the assessment covered two years – 2004 and 2018. Results – The mean CI in 2018 for all the evaluated countries was 0.1701, while in the base year it was 0.1942, which means that in the analysed years the general competitiveness level of agricultural sectors in the EU member states declined. Considering the possible range of CI (0.1), this level was very low in both analysed years. The general competitiveness level fell due to: the reduced use of fertilisers, decrease in the relative export orientation, smaller area of arable land and a decline in employment in agriculture. Originality/value/implications/recommendations – The analysis of the agricultural sector presented in this paper, using a comprehensive index, is the approach that has not been previously applied, taking into account the selection of the components of a comprehensive index, which was made on the basis of the literature studies. The proposed index allowed classifying the countries of the European Union according to both their resources and performance in production and trade in the agricultural sector and comparing the position they occupied in 2004 and in 2018.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The evaluation of the competitive potential and performance of the agricultural sector in the EU countries based on a synthetic index

Jarosz-Angowska¹,

Kasztelan²,

Kołodziej³

2022

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“…However, an analysis of the publications on the agricultural diversification indicates that so far relatively little attention has been paid to the problems of regional diversification of the agricultural market output in Poland in terms of the use of its potential. The interests of the authors of publications, representing various research centers and specializations, have been more often focused on the problems, functions, and competitiveness of agriculture (Nowak, 2017;, production of selected agricultural products (Krasowicz and Madej, 2020), possibilities for the development of the bioeconomy (Chyłek et al, 2017), greenhouse gas emissions (Gołębiewska, Chlebicka and Maciejczak, 2016), and evaluation of the environmental impact of agricultural production, taking into account the balance of nutrients (Wrzaszcz and Prandecki, 2019;Wrzaszcz and Kopiński, 2019). These problems are, of course, directly or indirectly linked to the use of agricultural potential, which so far has been considered mainly through the prism of possibilities for the development of various groups of farms (Zegar, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Market Output as a Criterion for the Use of Agricultural Potential in Different Regions of Poland

Krasowicz¹,

Matyka²

2021

Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej / Problems of Agricultural Economi

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The aim of the study was to present agricultural market output as a criterion for using agricultural potential in various regions of Poland.The analysis was conducted taking into account selected indicators characterizing the natural, agrotechnical, organizational, and economic conditions of agriculture in individual voivodeships. The average for Poland was used as the basis for comparisons. The basic sources of information were the statistical data of Statistics Poland, the research results of the

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“…W naukach ekonomicznych konkurencyjność można rozpatrywać jako proces, czyli ciągłą rywalizację między podmiotami o udziały w rynku i eliminację słabszych jednostek. Drugim ujęciem konkurencyjności jest stan, który umożliwia scharakteryzowanie w danym momencie czasowym właściwości konkurencji (Gorynia,1998;Nowak, 2017).…”

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“…In economic sciences, competitiveness can be considered as a process, i.e., continuous rivalry between operators fighting for market shares and trying to eliminate weaker actors. According to the second approach, competitiveness is a state that allows to describe the properties of competition at a given moment in time (Gorynia,1998;Nowak, 2017).…”

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confidence: 99%

Conditions for the Competitiveness of the Agricultural Sector in the Eu, Japan, Canada, Vietnam, and Mercosur Countries

Jabkowski¹

2023

Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej / Problems of Agricultural Economi

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The main purpose of this paper was to identify the resource conditions for the competitiveness of the agricultural sector in the European Union (EU), Japan, Canada, Vietnam, and Mercosur countries. The study proved that these countries demonstrate a strong competitive potential. The largest labor resources are found in the Vietnamese agriculture, even though it has witnessed an outflow of 40% of its workforce over the recent years. The EU exhibits high levels of gross fixed capital formation in the agricultural sector. Conversely, the Vietnamese agriculture recorded the fastest growth in capital expenditure. Canada and Mercosur countries have a considerable area of agricultural land and a concentrated agrarian structure, and thus can benefit from economies of scale which, in turn, determine their global competitiveness. It is the opposite in Japan and Vietnam, with over 90% of farms having an area up to 5 ha.

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Konkurencyjność rolnictwa Polski Wschodniej w aspekcie zrównoważonego rozwoju

Abstract: Magdalena Wojarska, Izabela Zabielska: Samorząd lokalny jako beneficjent funduszy unijnych (na przykładzie gmin województwa warmińsko--mazurskiego) .

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

The evaluation of the competitive potential and performance of the agricultural sector in the EU countries based on a synthetic index

The evaluation of the competitive potential and performance of the agricultural sector in the EU countries based on a synthetic index

Market Output as a Criterion for the Use of Agricultural Potential in Different Regions of Poland

Conditions for the Competitiveness of the Agricultural Sector in the Eu, Japan, Canada, Vietnam, and Mercosur Countries

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