“…However, the surface and cross-section of the film became uneven after the addition of OEO Pickering emulsion, while obvious pores appeared in the cross-section, which was caused by the embedding of OEO in the film matrix through the emulsion. Similar phenomena have been observed in previous report by Xu et al 17 Furthermore, the instability of the emulsion during the drying process contributed to the irregularity on the surface of films. 34 …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…28 Additionally, interactions between OEO and free hydroxyl groups contribute to the shi in O-H absorption peak. 17 Notably, the typical characteristic peaks of KC are present in all lm samples, indicating that the addition of ZNPs and emulsions to the KC matrix does not affect the chemical structure of the KC lm, merely involving non-covalent bonding interactions.…”
Section: Rheological Properties Of Composite Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“… 16 Additionally, the incorporation of OEO into polymer films in the form of Pickering emulsions offers improved film properties. 17 OEO and ZNPs are promising for the development of bio-based films. However, according to our knowledge, there are no studies on the synergistic improvement of the properties of KGM/CMCS films by OEO Pickering emulsion and ZNPs.…”
This study incorporated carboxylated-cellulose nanocrystal stabilized oregano essential oil Pickering emulsion and ZnO nanoparticles into konjac glucomannan/carboxymethyl chitosan complexes to develop active food packaging films.
“…However, the surface and cross-section of the film became uneven after the addition of OEO Pickering emulsion, while obvious pores appeared in the cross-section, which was caused by the embedding of OEO in the film matrix through the emulsion. Similar phenomena have been observed in previous report by Xu et al 17 Furthermore, the instability of the emulsion during the drying process contributed to the irregularity on the surface of films. 34 …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…28 Additionally, interactions between OEO and free hydroxyl groups contribute to the shi in O-H absorption peak. 17 Notably, the typical characteristic peaks of KC are present in all lm samples, indicating that the addition of ZNPs and emulsions to the KC matrix does not affect the chemical structure of the KC lm, merely involving non-covalent bonding interactions.…”
Section: Rheological Properties Of Composite Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“… 16 Additionally, the incorporation of OEO into polymer films in the form of Pickering emulsions offers improved film properties. 17 OEO and ZNPs are promising for the development of bio-based films. However, according to our knowledge, there are no studies on the synergistic improvement of the properties of KGM/CMCS films by OEO Pickering emulsion and ZNPs.…”
This study incorporated carboxylated-cellulose nanocrystal stabilized oregano essential oil Pickering emulsion and ZnO nanoparticles into konjac glucomannan/carboxymethyl chitosan complexes to develop active food packaging films.
“…2 b shows that the compact and smooth cross-section structure of the SPI films became rough and uneven with the addition of oil or emulsion. Therefore, the added emulsion can destroy the compactness of the emulsion film structure, which was consistent with the effect of Pickering emulsion on konjac glucomannan film structure ( Xu et al, 2023 ). The decreased structural compactness of the SPI films was due to the hindrance of protein–protein interactions by the dispersed oil droplets in the protein network ( Hu et al, 2022 ).…”
“…(2) EOs are added, creating slow‐release antibacterial and antioxidant active packaging. The biological activity of EOs combined with the steric hindrance effect of PE can gradually release the active agent to the packaging environment, thereby inhibiting or killing microorganisms and scavenging reactive oxygen species to maintain food freshness (Xu et al., 2023). (3) Responsive antibacterial materials are introduced.…”
Section: Application Of Pefc Food Preservationmentioning
Pickering emulsion (PE) technology effectively addresses the issues of poor compatibility and low retention of hydrophobic active ingredients in food packaging. Nonetheless, it is important to recognize that each stage of the preparation process for PE films/coatings (PEFCs) can significantly influence their functional properties. With the fundamental considerations of environmental friendliness and human safety, this review extensively explores the potential of raw materials for PEFC and introduces the preparation methods of nanoparticles, emulsification technology, and film‐forming techniques. The critical factors that impact the performance of PEFC during the preparation process are analyzed to enhance food preservation effectiveness. Moreover, the latest advancements in PE packaging across diverse food applications are summarized, along with prospects for innovative food packaging materials. Finally, the preservation mechanism and application safety have been systematically elucidated. The study revealed that the PEFCs provide structural flexibility, where designable nanoparticles offer unique functional properties for intelligent control over active ingredient release. The selection of the dispersed and continuous phases, along with component proportions, can be customized for specific food characteristics and storage conditions. By employing suitable preparation and emulsification techniques, the stability of the emulsion can be improved, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of the films/coatings in preserving food. Including additional substances broadens the functionality of degradable materials. The PE packaging technology provides a safe and innovative solution for extending the shelf life and enhancing the quality of food products by protecting and releasing active components.
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