Konflik peran kerja-keluarga pada ibu bekerja terhadap perilaku obesogenis anak sekolah dasar

Abstract

Background: Childbearing pattern of parents greatly affects the healthy lifestyle of children including behaviors preventing children from obesity. Working mothers with a dual role at work and the family face challenges in doing so.Objective: To identify the effect of work-family conflict in working mothers to obesogenic behaviors of elementary school children at Yogyakarta Municipality.Method: This was a quantitative study with cross sectional design. Obesogenic behaviors were assessed using questionnaire of Family Health Behavior Scale. Role conflict was assessed using questionnaire of Work-Family Conflict filled by working mothers. Nutrition status of children was assessed using a parameter of body mass index by age with the standard of WHO 2007.Results: The result of the study showed 47.73% of working mothers had high role conflict and 45.26% of children had high obesogenic behaviors. There was no effect of work-family conflict in working mothers to obesogenic behaviors of elementary school children at Yogyakarta. The influencing factors were family income (p<0.001); position/job type (p<0.001); gender (p<0.05); and nutrition status (p<0.05).Conclusion: Work-family conflict in working mothers had no effect to obesogenic behaviors of elementary school children at Yogyakarta Municipality.

Determinan Perilaku Makan Anak Gemuk dan Obesitas di Duren Sawit, DKI Jakarta

“…Terkait variabel pekerjaan ibu, didapatkan dari analisis bivariat bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pekerjaan ibu dengan perilaku makan anak gemuk dan obesitas. Hal ini sejalan dengan hasil penelitian dari Meriska et al dan Sitasari et al (21,22). Ibu yang tidak bekerja akan memiliki waktu yang lebih banyak untuk mengurusi keluarganya dan mempersiapkan makanan sehat untuk anak-anaknya.…”