Knowledge, stigma, and HIV testing: An analysis of a widespread HIV/AIDS program

Yang, Dean; Allen, James E.; Mahumane, Arlete; Riddell, James; Yu, Hang

doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2022.102958

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 74 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Las metas 90-90-90 de la ONU son objetivos ampliamente adoptados: el 90% de las personas con infección por el VIH deben ser diagnosticadas, el 90% de las personas diagnosticadas deben estar en tratamiento y el 90% de las personas en tratamiento deben tener una carga viral del VIH indetectable. Sin embargo, ONUSIDA (Yang et al, 2023), estima que, en 2019, de los 38 millones de personas infectadas por el VIH en todo el mundo, alrededor de 7,1 millones (19 %) no están diagnosticadas. En ese sentido, Yang et al, (2023) Ahora bien, con el despliegue continuos de TAR más sofisticados, el VIH ahora se puede manejar como una condición crónica y estable, a diferencia de una enfermedad progresiva (Nachega et al, 2004).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Efecto de las emociones positivas post ejercicio como terapia complementaria en pacientes VIH/SIDA con tratamiento retroviral

Landauro

2023

BMSA

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Since the outbreak of the HIV pandemic, more than 30 million people have died from AIDS in the last 40 years; thus the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) continue to spread throughout the world. The effectiveness of retrovirals with modern drug combinations for the treatment of HIV/AIDS allows many people to improve their life expectancy. Although retrovirals have achieved a better quality of life among patients suffering from the disease, the disease can result in a number of adverse physical and physiological effects. In many cases, patients infected with the HIV/AIDS virus could be treated with other alternative forms adjunct to retroviral treatment such as physical exercises. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of positive emotions generated after physical activity in various parks in the city of Lima as a complementary therapy in HIV/AIDS patients. For this, 25 patients divided into two groups were studied: a control of 10 people who was not under the exercise program, and a second group of 15 people who underwent an exercise regimen for one year. The experiments were analyzed using a Likert-type survey that measured participants' positive emotions and CD4 T-cell count. The results showed that people under the exercise regimen had a higher assessment of both positive emotions and CD4 T cells.

show abstract

Section: Discussionunclassified

Efecto de las emociones positivas post ejercicio como terapia complementaria en pacientes VIH/SIDA con tratamiento retroviral

Landauro

2023

BMSA

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…We implemented three rounds of surveys by phone in July-November 2020: a pre-baseline, baseline and endline survey (see Figure 1 for a study timeline). Respondents were from households with phones in the sample of a prior study (Yang et al, 2021). 5 We surveyed one adult per household.…”

Section: Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

“…We further test for baseline balance in educational attainment in Table A.7. As this was not measured in the pre-baseline or baseline surveys, we link respondents to their individual-level data from a prior household survey (Yang et al, 2021) and obtain a measure of years of schooling for 74.8% of the endline sample. In Column 1, we test for balance in the availability of these data and find balance.…”

Section: Attrition and Balancementioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Teaching and incentives: Substitutes or complements?

Allen

Mahumane²,

Riddell

et al. 2022

Economics of Education Review

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…Stigma adalah ekstremnya ketidaksetujuan seseorang maupun sekelompok orang berdasarkan karakteristik tertentu yang membedakan atau keberadaan mereka menjadi tidak diinginkan di lingkungan masyarakat (Nursalam et al, 2021). Stigma juga merupakan seperangkat keyakinan negatif yang dimiliki seseorang untuk mendasari ketidakadilan yang dimiliki sekelompok orang tentang sesuatu (Yang et al, 2023). Dan stigma terkait HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) adalah suatu keyakinan, perasaan, dan sikap negatif ditujukan terhadap seseorang yang hidup dengan HIV-AIDS, keluarga mereka, dan orang-orang terdekat mereka (Sari et al, 2022).…”

Section: |682unclassified

Edukasi Masyarakat Tentang Pewujudan ODHIV Bebas Stigma Dalam Rangka Peringatan Hari AIDS di Kabupaten Tulungagung Tahun 2022

Nursalam

Kurniawati

Sukartini

et al. 2022

lumbung. inov. pengab. masya

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Masih terus bertambahnya jumlah penderita HIV harus memerlukan upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan HIV yang efektif, Stigma dan diskriminasi merupakan hambatan terbesar dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan HIV/AIDS. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi Masyarakat tentang pewujudan ODHIV bebas stigma dalam rangka peringatan hari AIDS di Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022. Pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan bagi masyarakat Tulungagung. Sasaran edukasi ini adalah seluruh masyarakat di Tulungagung. Jumlah orang yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 30 orang. Tahapan yang diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini terbagi dalam persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pre dan post test. Penilaian stigma terhadap ODHIV mengalami perubahan, sebelum pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan sebagian besar (69,9%) masyarakat memiliki stigma (negatif) yang tinggi terhadap ODHIV. Setelah dilakukan edukasi kesehatan, stigma (negatif) masyarakat menurun menjadi 47,2%. Terlihat bahwa stigma masyarakat terhadap ODHIV yang berkategori rendah mengalami peningkatan sebesar 22,7%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa peserta yang telah menerima edukasi ada peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai HIV dan stigma negative masyarakat terhadap ODHIV menurun. Kegiatan edukasi dan sosialisasi ini memberikan pengetahuan mengenai HIV dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang status kesehatan yang baik. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini memberikan efek positif kepada masyarakat guna keberlangsungan hidup ODHIV yang berkaitan dengan stigma. Community Education about the realization of stigma-free PLHIV in commemoration of AIDS Day in Tulungagung District in 2022 The continuing increase in the number of people living with HIV requires effective HIV prevention and control efforts. Stigma and discrimination are the biggest obstacles in efforts to prevent and control HIV/AIDS. This activity aims to educate the public about the realization of stigma-free PLHIV in commemoration of AIDS Day in Tulungagung District in 2022. This community service is intended for the community in Tulungagung. The number of people involved in this activity was 30 people. The target of this education is the entire community in Tulungagung. The stages applied in the implementation of this service are divided into preparation, implementation and evaluation. Methods of data collection is done by pre and post test. The stigma assessment of PLHIV has changed, before the implementation of health education most (69.9%) of the community had a high (negative) stigma against PLHIV. After health education was carried out, the community's (negative) stigma decreased to 47.2%. Thus, it can be seen that the community's stigma towards PLHIV, which is in the low category, has increased by 22.7%. The results show that participants who have received education have increased knowledge about HIV and the community's negative stigma towards PLHIV has decreased. This educational and outreach activity provides knowledge about HIV and community understanding of good health status. This socialization activity has a positive effect on the community for the survival of PLHIV related to stigma

show abstract

Knowledge, stigma, and HIV testing: An analysis of a widespread HIV/AIDS program

Cited by 7 publications

References 74 publications

Efecto de las emociones positivas post ejercicio como terapia complementaria en pacientes VIH/SIDA con tratamiento retroviral

Efecto de las emociones positivas post ejercicio como terapia complementaria en pacientes VIH/SIDA con tratamiento retroviral

Teaching and incentives: Substitutes or complements?

Edukasi Masyarakat Tentang Pewujudan ODHIV Bebas Stigma Dalam Rangka Peringatan Hari AIDS di Kabupaten Tulungagung Tahun 2022

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About