2009
DOI: 10.1504/ijwbc.2009.023962
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Knowledge sharing in virtual communities – a review of the empirical research

Abstract: This study reviews the recent empirical studies on knowledge sharing in Virtual Communities (VCs). The paper begins with an analysis of the VC conceptualisation and the focal phenomenon of knowledge sharing. Secondly, the factors that seem to facilitate knowledge-sharing activities in VCs are identified and categorised as individual motivations, personal characteristics, technical attributes and community-level social capital. Overall, the results demonstrate a strong emphasis on why individuals engage in such… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 58 publications
(151 reference statements)
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“…The challenge is to improve elderly well-being through supporting the sharing of memories: working on the website will be also a way to get children in contact with past tales and the teaching value of elderly past experiences. Thanks to NoBits platform the two different generations will be able to create a sort of reminiscing community sharing knowledge of the past, like the ones reviewed by Kosonen (2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The challenge is to improve elderly well-being through supporting the sharing of memories: working on the website will be also a way to get children in contact with past tales and the teaching value of elderly past experiences. Thanks to NoBits platform the two different generations will be able to create a sort of reminiscing community sharing knowledge of the past, like the ones reviewed by Kosonen (2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our previous work, we showed that our methodology enhances community detection in communities of practice (CoP). Thus, to determine whether these results can be replicated with other communities we focused on communities of interest (CoI) which have been studied by many researchers such as Kosonen [ 19 ] and Porter [ 20 ]. The dark web corresponds to virtual communities of interests (VCoI) [ 19 , 20 ].…”
Section: Proposed Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surprisingly, organizational scholars who study knowledge-sharing processes by use of knowledge management systems (for example) claim that what is actually shared by users on platforms for the sharing of work has yet to be adequately framed (Ardichvili, Page, & Wentling 2003). In particular, a knowledge gap seems to exist regarding the formation of sharing processes and how this is related to emergent properties coming from the use of NJSTS vol 6 issue 1 2018 48 recursive technology in work processes (Kosonen 2009). Instead, the knowledge management research stream has examined predefined assumptions of sharing (Chen & Hung 2010;Wasko & Faraj 2005) and conditions that prevent the sharing of knowledge in virtual communities (Ardichvili 2008;Ardichvili, Maurer, Li, Went Ling, & Stuedemann 2006;Ardichvili et al 2003).…”
Section: Theoretical Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%