Abstract:We address the problem of highly varied and inconsistent usage of terms by the knowledge technology community in the area of knowledge-level modelling. It is arguably difficult or impossible for any standard set of terms and definitions to be agreed on. However, de facto standard usage is already emerging within and across certain segments of the community. This is very difficult to see, however, especially for newcomers to the field. It is the goal of this paper to identify and reflect the most common usage o… Show more
“…Moreover, [32] suggested the use of explicit context models to re-interpret information for new applications. Thus, ontology gained popularity in information science because of its capacity to explicate contextual information [19] [20] [24].…”
Section: Knowledge Discovery and Retrievalmentioning
Islamic knowledge is gathered through the understanding the Al-Quran. It requires ontology which can capture the knowledge and present it in a machine readable structured. However, current ontology approaches is irrelevant and inaccuracy in producing true concepts of Al-Quran knowledge, because it used traditional methods that only define the concepts of knowledge without connecting to a related theme of knowledge. The themes of knowledge are important to provide true meaning and explanation of Al-Quran knowledge classification. The main aims of this paper are to demonstrate the development of ontology Al-Quran and method used for searching the Al-Quran knowledge using the semantic search approach. Expert review has been applied to validate the ontology model and evaluate the relevance and precision of searching results.
“…Moreover, [32] suggested the use of explicit context models to re-interpret information for new applications. Thus, ontology gained popularity in information science because of its capacity to explicate contextual information [19] [20] [24].…”
Section: Knowledge Discovery and Retrievalmentioning
Islamic knowledge is gathered through the understanding the Al-Quran. It requires ontology which can capture the knowledge and present it in a machine readable structured. However, current ontology approaches is irrelevant and inaccuracy in producing true concepts of Al-Quran knowledge, because it used traditional methods that only define the concepts of knowledge without connecting to a related theme of knowledge. The themes of knowledge are important to provide true meaning and explanation of Al-Quran knowledge classification. The main aims of this paper are to demonstrate the development of ontology Al-Quran and method used for searching the Al-Quran knowledge using the semantic search approach. Expert review has been applied to validate the ontology model and evaluate the relevance and precision of searching results.
“…The numerous well-known definitions of 'ontology' -this milestone term - (Neches et al, 1991;Gruber, 1993;Guarino & Giaretta, 1995;Uschold, 1998;Mizogushi & Bourdeau, 2000) may be generalized as 'Ontology is a hierarchically structured set of terms for describing an arbitrary domain' (Gómez-Pérez et al, 2004).…”
This paper presents an approach aimed at creating business ontologies for knowledge codification in company. It is based on the principles of ontological engineering and cognitive psychology. Ontologies that describe the main concepts of knowledge are used both for knowledge creation and codification. The proposed framework is targeted at the development of methodologies that can scaffold the process of knowledge structuring and orchestrating for better understanding and knowledge sharing. The orchestrating procedure is the kernel of ontology development. The main stress is put on using visual techniques of mind mapping. Cognitive bias and some results of Gestalt psychology are highlighted as a general guideline. The ideas of balance, clarity, and beauty are applied to the ontology orchestrating procedures. The examples are taken mainly from the project management practice. The paper contributes to managerial practice by describing the practical recommendations for effective knowledge management based on ontology engineering and knowledge structuring techniques.
“…Было установлено, что в ответах респондентов существует ряд законо-мерностей, что позволило разработать классификацию формулировок ответов, которая фактически является базовой темпоральной онтологией [31]. Выделено два относительно независимых атрибута, характеризующих совокупность фор-мулировок ответов, и 7 их классов, требующих различных подходов и процедур для последующей обработки.…”
Section: новый инструментарий для оценки интенсивности рискованного пunclassified
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