“…The majority of these studies has examined dysphagia tele-assessments (both clinical and televideofluoroscopic swallowing study [tele-VFSS]) and has repeatedly demonstrated that these assessments are safe, valid, and reliable when compared to traditional in-person dysphagia evaluations (Burns et al, 2019(Burns et al, , 2016Kantarcigil et al, 2016;Malandraki et al, 2011;Morrell et al, 2017;Perlman & Witthawaskul, 2002;Ward et al, 2013Ward et al, , 2009Ward et al, , 2012aWard et al, , 2012b. In the last few years, evidence for the use of teleconsultation and teletreatment sessions for dysphagia has also emerged with equally positive preliminary results (e.g., Burns et al, 2017;Burns, Wishart et al, 2020;Malandraki et al, 2013Malandraki et al, , 2014Wall et al, 2016). Additional documented benefits of this service delivery model for dysphagia management include service efficiency (Burns et al, 2017;Burns, Wishart et al, 2020), cost savings (Burns et al, 2019), clinician and patient/caregiver satisfaction (Burns et al, 2019;Malandraki et al, 2014;Ward et al, 2012b), and increased access to specialists leading to improved quality of care (Burns et al, 2017;Malandraki et al, 2013).…”