2014
DOI: 10.1007/s12013-014-0050-1
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Knockdown of Burton’s tyrosine kinase confers potent protection against sepsis-induced acute lung injury

Abstract: Sepsis is a common and critical complication in surgical patients that often leads to multiple organ failure syndrome (MOFS), including acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Despite intensive supportive care and treatment modalities, the mortality of these patients remains high. In this study, we investigated the role of Burton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), a member of the Btk/Tec family of cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases, in the pathogenesis of sepsis, and evaluated the protective ef… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Results from the present study demonstrated that BTK inhibition via LFM-A13 treatment attenuated pulmonary capillary permeability, reduced the inflammatory response and alleviated pulmonary pathological damage in THS rats. These findings were consistent with a previous study demonstrating that following BTK knockdown, the levels of inflammatory cytokines, as well as the lung pathological scores, were reduced in mice following cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis (32). …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Results from the present study demonstrated that BTK inhibition via LFM-A13 treatment attenuated pulmonary capillary permeability, reduced the inflammatory response and alleviated pulmonary pathological damage in THS rats. These findings were consistent with a previous study demonstrating that following BTK knockdown, the levels of inflammatory cytokines, as well as the lung pathological scores, were reduced in mice following cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis (32). …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…BTK is expressed in all hematopoietic cells, with the exception of plasma cells and T lymphocytes (30), and it is essential for lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced TNF-α production in mononuclear cells (31). Additional studies have demonstrated that the downregulation of BTK expression by small interfering RNA conferred strong protective effects against sepsis-induced acute lung injury (32,33). However, whether BTK is involved in THS-induced lung injury remains unknown.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…29 By directly binding TLR4 upon activation, Btk activates multiple signaling pathways, including NF-κB, p38 MAPK, and iNOS, whereas Btk inhibition has been shown to protect against sepsis-induced acute lung injury. 30 Previous studies have also shown that inhibition of Btk can lead to reduced fMLP-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation, neutrophil adhesion, and chemotaxis. 31 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…13, 14 Given the importance of macrophage subsets in tumor development and progression, 15, 16 as well as in other chronic diseases, 17 it appears that Btk inhibition may offer a new therapeutic approach in modulating macrophage populations. 18, 19 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%