“…The relative reliability of isokinetic dynamometry in measuring knee strength in the presence of knee OA has been characterized using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Test-retest reliability for knee isokinetic strength measurement has been noted as strong with ICCs 0.72 in all studies [11,13,17,19,20,29,32,53,62,72,106,107,116,130] except that of Carpenter et al [32], who reported a range of ICCs from 0.60 to 0.95. Despite strong test-retest reliability, strength values may significantly increase in novice individuals after familiarization with isokinetic measurement suggesting a learning effect [95].…”