2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2008.04.041
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Klebsiella Pneumoniae Liver Abscess: An Emerging Problem in North America

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Cited by 47 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…A steady increase in the incidence of Klebsiella liver abscesses (KLAs) in patients with diabetes, malignancy, renal disease or pneumonia has been observed in Taiwan (Fung et al, 2002). Reports of KLAs have also increased in Western and other Asian countries (Pope et al, 2011). Although KLA pathogenic mechanisms remain obscure, several virulence traits, including the vast amount of K1 capsular polysaccharide surrounding the bacteria surface (Fung et al, 2002), magA (Chuang et al, 2006), iron acquisition loci on pLVPK (Tang et al, 2010) and type 1 fimbriae (Struve et al, 2008(Struve et al, , 2009Stahlhut et al, 2012), have been reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A steady increase in the incidence of Klebsiella liver abscesses (KLAs) in patients with diabetes, malignancy, renal disease or pneumonia has been observed in Taiwan (Fung et al, 2002). Reports of KLAs have also increased in Western and other Asian countries (Pope et al, 2011). Although KLA pathogenic mechanisms remain obscure, several virulence traits, including the vast amount of K1 capsular polysaccharide surrounding the bacteria surface (Fung et al, 2002), magA (Chuang et al, 2006), iron acquisition loci on pLVPK (Tang et al, 2010) and type 1 fimbriae (Struve et al, 2008(Struve et al, , 2009Stahlhut et al, 2012), have been reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[9][10][11][12][13] Pope and colleagues reported that a similar etiological shift, like one seen in our cases, is now occurring in the United States. 21 About 28% of patients with pyogenic liver abscess due to KP also suffer from metastatic complications, and the prostate can be involved. 13 It is logical to postulate that the prostate was not the primary site, but secondary to the pyogenic liver abscess with KP in our cases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the past years, a new type of invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae disease (Klebsiella liver abscess syndrome, KLAS; invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess syndrome), which typically manifests as a community-acquired primary liver abscess associated with bacteremia, has been identified, first in Taiwan (Wang et al 1998;Rahimian et al 2004;Lee et al 2010), but then also in other countries (Saccente 1999;Lederman and Crum 2005;Gomez et al 2007;Keynan and Rubinstein 2007;Casella et al 2009;Frazee et al 2009;Pope et al 2011;Fung et al 2012;Moore et al 2013). KLAS is caused by the Klebsiella capsular phenotype K1, magA KP, which confers a unique hypermucoviscous phenotype to the bacterium (see below).…”
Section: Pathogens Causing Plamentioning
confidence: 99%