Kinetics of Pahs Losses and Relationships Between Pahs Properties and Properties of Soil in Sewage Sludge-Amended Soil

Oleszczuk, Patryk; Baran, S.

doi:10.1080/10406630591007170

Cited by 14 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 45 publications

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“…PAH transformations both in the control soil and in soil fertilized with sewage sludge have been presented in other studies Oleszczuk and Baran, 2005b). The control soil was characterized by a very low content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (49.6 ± 5.5 µg kg −1 ).…”

Section: Pahs In Soilmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…In the case of benzo[a]anthracene and dibenz[ah]anthracene, was a relation observed, in which the losses of these compounds increased with increasing sludge doses, as was also the case for the total of the 16 PAHs. In the case of the remaining PAHs, the range of their losses varied and clearly depended on the experimental treatment as well as the sewage sludge dose applied (Oleszczuk and Baran, 2005b). Figure 3 presents levels of the total content of the PAHs in plants grown on control soil and on soil fertilized with sewage sludge.…”

Section: Pahs In Soilmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…In the experimental treatment with the highest dose of sludge, more than half (56.7%) of the content of the 16 PAHs degraded, and in the case of the remaining doses, i.e. 30, 75, 150 and 300 Mg ha −1 , the decrease in the total of their content was, respectively 20, 34, 48 and 46% (Oleszczuk and Baran, 2005b).…”

Section: Pahs In Soilmentioning

confidence: 98%

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Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Content in Shoots and Leaves of Willow (Salix viminalis) Cultivated on the Sewage Sludge-Amended Soil

Oleszczuk¹,

Baran²

2005

Water Air Soil Pollut

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the uptake of 16 PAHs by willow (Salix viminalis) from soil amended with contaminated sewage sludge. Uptake experiments were conducted on field plots using sludge applications of 0, 30, 75, 150, 300, and 600 Mg ha −1 . The total PAH content of control soil and sludge were 49.6 µg kg −1 and 5713 µg kg −1 , respectively. The concentrations for the 16 PAHs listed as priority pollutants were measured for soil and plant tissue samples obtained at 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, and 3.5 years. Soil total PAH content decreased significantly within the first half year, followed by minimal changes over the subsequent three years of treatment. PAH analysis was carried out on a HPLC-UV. Total PAH content in control plants was 3.6-7.3 µg kg −1 for shoots and 13-27 µg kg −1 for leaves. Treated plant tissue content was higher with shoots and leaves containing ∼5.5-17.6 and 13.5-33.8 µg kg −1 , respectively. Plant total PAH content did not show a significant trend relative to controls with respect to time. However, uptake did increase in relation to an increased sludge application. Bioconcentration factors (BCF), adjusted by control values, were calculated for total PAH content. BCF values were highest for the initial sampling (6 months) and did not show a significant temporal relationship. BCF values did decrease with increasing sludge application. With respect to individual PAHs, elevated plant tissue concentrations were measured for "light" PAH (e.g. naphthalene, phenanthrene, acenaphthalene) with leaf BCF values correlated with solubility and organic partitioning coefficients.

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Section: Pahs In Soilmentioning

confidence: 97%

Section: Pahs In Soilmentioning

confidence: 97%

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Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Content in Shoots and Leaves of Willow (Salix viminalis) Cultivated on the Sewage Sludge-Amended Soil

Oleszczuk¹,

Baran²

2005

Water Air Soil Pollut

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“…An increase in the PAH content from the outset of the present experiment was related to soil type. Numerous authors (Maliszewska-Kordybach, 1995;Oleszczuk & Baran, 2005;Petruzzelli et al, 2002;Pignatello & Xing, 1996) showed a significant influence of the soil characteristics on the fate of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. As has been mentioned earlier, soil B was characterized by an organic carbon content several times higher.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Influence of Long-Term Soils Flooding by Distilled and Post-Sewage Water on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Changes

Oleszczuk¹,

Baran²,

Baranowska³

2006

Water Air Soil Pollut

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The aim of presented study was to determine the influence of long-term inundation on the changes in the content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Two soils (B, MS) with differentiated properties were selected for the presented study. The experiment was carried out in 5-l containers, irrigated with distilled or post-sewage water for seven days. The study samples were collected directly after the water had been drained and then after seven, 14, 28 and 50 days. In the material collected, the content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons was determined by means of the HPLC-UV method. The soils used for the presented experiment were characterised by differentiated PAH content levels. However, in both soils 28 days after water had been drained, a gradual increase of the PAH sum was noted. This increase was in relation to beginning of the experiment significantly higher in soil MS characterised by a lower PAH content (43% and 86%, respectively in the experiment with distilled and post-sewage water). The range of the PAH sum increase in soil B was from 28% to 38%. After the 28th day of the experiment, a decreasing trend was noted. The trend persisted until the last experimental date. Only in soil B, a decrease in the PAH up to a level close to the PAH level on the onset of the experiment was observed. In soil MS, PAH content on the last experimental date was still 25% (distilled water) and 52% (post-sewage water) higher than at the beginning of the experiment. In control soils (non-flooded), PAH content did not undergo any significant changes during the whole experimental period. In the presented studies, significant relationships between the values of some PAH content levels and Ca 2+ ions content was noted.

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“…Nevertheless, these elements were not leached and their levels in soils decreased with time. Willows and poplars were much more efficient to absorb them than the various cereals tested [160,163,164]. Due to the high evapotranspiration of willows, very large amounts of wastewater could be used without risk of pollution of the water table.…”

Section: Soil and Water Contaminationmentioning

confidence: 98%

Agronomic and environmental effects of land application of residues in short-rotation tree plantations: A literature review

Marron

2015

Biomass and Bioenergy

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Kinetics of Pahs Losses and Relationships Between Pahs Properties and Properties of Soil in Sewage Sludge-Amended Soil

Cited by 14 publications

References 45 publications

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Content in Shoots and Leaves of Willow (Salix viminalis) Cultivated on the Sewage Sludge-Amended Soil

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Content in Shoots and Leaves of Willow (Salix viminalis) Cultivated on the Sewage Sludge-Amended Soil

Influence of Long-Term Soils Flooding by Distilled and Post-Sewage Water on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Changes

Agronomic and environmental effects of land application of residues in short-rotation tree plantations: A literature review

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