Keywords: Iron(II) / Photoswitching / Structural analysis / Photomagnetism / Spin crossover [Fe(btr) 2 (NCS) 2 ]·H 2 O [btr = 4,4Ј-bis(1,2,4-triazole)] is the archetype of highly cooperative and low-dimensional spincrossover complexes, which exhibit low-spin (LS) to highspin (HS) light-induced conversion at very low temperature. The structural reorganizations related to the light-induced and thermally induced LS-HS transitions were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction below the relaxation temperature (T = 15 K Ͻ T LIESST ) and at 130 K within the thermal hysteresis loop. We show that the LIESST and thermal spin transitions lead to the same structural variations, namely an elongation of the Fe-N bonds by 0.18 Å (Fe-N NCS ) and 0.20 Å (Fe-N btr ), on going from LS to HS, together with a reorientation of the NCS group by nearly 13°. The atomic displacement amplitudes, derived from the crystal structures,