2014
DOI: 10.1134/s0023158414060044
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Kinetics and mechanism of the interaction between HAuCl4 and rutin

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Cited by 24 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Fig 4 illustrated that the presence of leaves extract in AgCN leads to the higher degradation rate of 2,4-D (98%). This is mainly owed to the leaves extract that plays a crucial role as a capping agent which successfully produce a diminutive AgCN, which subsequently have a high catalytic activity towards the photodegradation of 2,4-D [33,34]. This result is also in agreement with previous studies reported which concluded that the size of nanoparticles have significant effect to the 2,4-D photocatalytic degradation [35].…”
Section: Photocatalytic Activitysupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Fig 4 illustrated that the presence of leaves extract in AgCN leads to the higher degradation rate of 2,4-D (98%). This is mainly owed to the leaves extract that plays a crucial role as a capping agent which successfully produce a diminutive AgCN, which subsequently have a high catalytic activity towards the photodegradation of 2,4-D [33,34]. This result is also in agreement with previous studies reported which concluded that the size of nanoparticles have significant effect to the 2,4-D photocatalytic degradation [35].…”
Section: Photocatalytic Activitysupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The mechanism of nanoparticle formation consists of mainly three stages: reduction of ions, clustering and further nanoparticle growth. The features of each stage depend upon the nature of reducing agent, its concentration, pH, AgNO 3 : reducing agent concentration 45 . According to some researchers, the -OH groups present in flavonoids such as quercetin may be responsible for the reduction of silver ions to AgNPs 46 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tulsi contains a high amount of flavonoid (quercetin) having hydroxyl and ketonic groups. Quercetin reacts with Ag + as an acid through the most reactive hydroxyl groups attached to the aromatic ring carbon atoms which can reduce the silver ions to silver nanoparticles and provide stability against agglomeration 45 , 50 , 51 . The enzymes present in leaf extract combines with silver ions to form an enzyme substrate complex with a charge transfer between quercetin and Ag + resulting into formation of protein capped silver nanoparticles.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This change in color is the 1st and the most rapid part of NP development that occurs due to the redox reaction between source of silver (silver nitrate) and reductants. The reduction of ions is followed by clustering and growth of nanoparticles (Borodina and Mirgorod ). When synthesis involves bacteria and fungi, reduction of silver nitrate to silver can be ascribed to the reductive enzymes present.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%