Abstract:Recebido em 2/10/12; aceito em 25/2/13; publicado na web em 24/5/13An electrochemical study of Co electrodeposition onto polycrystalline Pt from an aqueous solution containing 10 −2 M CoCl 2 + 1 M NH 4 CI (pH = 9.3) was conducted at overpotential conditions. The current density transients showed two maxima that corresponded to two nucleation and growth processes. The entire transient behavior was adequately predicted considering the contribution to the total current of four different processes: a Langmuir-type… Show more
“…The greatest extension value of HOMO, calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ level, was observed on hollow positions; see Figure 3a, 3b and 3c for copper, silver and gold respectively. These results are consistent with the previously reported in literature [15][16][17]. Note the BH 4…”
Section: Molecular Orbitals Analysissupporting
confidence: 94%
“…A second one consists in increasing the cluster size until the electronic properties do not change in the center of the cluster. For Cu(100) the varia- tion in the charge values in the center of the cluster is less to 3% when the cluster size is bigger than four unit cells [16,17]. Similar results have been obtained for gold and silver.…”
Section: Charge Distributionsupporting
confidence: 55%
“…The orientation (100) was selected because it is the main crystallographic face exhibited by fcc metals [57]. In present work we employed the electronic unit cell (EUC) [15][16][17]. An EUC is defined as the minimal number of atoms maintaining a structural (crystallographic) pattern that is capable to model a particular electronic property of certain solids or surfaces [15][16][17].…”
Section: Methodology Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is important to consider that an adsorption process may change the electronic properties of the surface including its oxidation potential. It has been reported that Cu, Ag and Au show a periodic pinpoint distribution of the electrophilic actives sites [15][16][17]. Thus, it is possible to suggest the BH 4…”
In present work we analyzed some electronic properties involved during the adsorption of <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> on Cu(100), Ag(100) and Au(100) surfaces. Reactivity descriptors such as ionization energy, hardness, electrophilicity, frontier molecular orbitals, condensed Fukui function, adsorption energies and density of states were calculated to identify changes in the reactivity on Cu(100), Ag(100) and Au(100). The results suggest the <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> adsorption is favored on Cu(100) more than on Ag(100) or Au(100). The <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> <strong>-</strong>Au(100) system showed higher values of <em>μ</em> and <em>ω</em> in comparison with <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> <strong>-</strong>Ag(100) and <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> <strong>-</strong>Cu(100) systems. Last results suggest that gold is a better electron acceptor in comparison with silver and copper. Also, the fraction of electrons transferred during the <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> adsorption was calculated indicating a bigger electron transfer from <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> to Cu(100) compared to Au and Ag.
“…The greatest extension value of HOMO, calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ level, was observed on hollow positions; see Figure 3a, 3b and 3c for copper, silver and gold respectively. These results are consistent with the previously reported in literature [15][16][17]. Note the BH 4…”
Section: Molecular Orbitals Analysissupporting
confidence: 94%
“…A second one consists in increasing the cluster size until the electronic properties do not change in the center of the cluster. For Cu(100) the varia- tion in the charge values in the center of the cluster is less to 3% when the cluster size is bigger than four unit cells [16,17]. Similar results have been obtained for gold and silver.…”
Section: Charge Distributionsupporting
confidence: 55%
“…The orientation (100) was selected because it is the main crystallographic face exhibited by fcc metals [57]. In present work we employed the electronic unit cell (EUC) [15][16][17]. An EUC is defined as the minimal number of atoms maintaining a structural (crystallographic) pattern that is capable to model a particular electronic property of certain solids or surfaces [15][16][17].…”
Section: Methodology Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is important to consider that an adsorption process may change the electronic properties of the surface including its oxidation potential. It has been reported that Cu, Ag and Au show a periodic pinpoint distribution of the electrophilic actives sites [15][16][17]. Thus, it is possible to suggest the BH 4…”
In present work we analyzed some electronic properties involved during the adsorption of <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> on Cu(100), Ag(100) and Au(100) surfaces. Reactivity descriptors such as ionization energy, hardness, electrophilicity, frontier molecular orbitals, condensed Fukui function, adsorption energies and density of states were calculated to identify changes in the reactivity on Cu(100), Ag(100) and Au(100). The results suggest the <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> adsorption is favored on Cu(100) more than on Ag(100) or Au(100). The <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> <strong>-</strong>Au(100) system showed higher values of <em>μ</em> and <em>ω</em> in comparison with <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> <strong>-</strong>Ag(100) and <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> <strong>-</strong>Cu(100) systems. Last results suggest that gold is a better electron acceptor in comparison with silver and copper. Also, the fraction of electrons transferred during the <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> adsorption was calculated indicating a bigger electron transfer from <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> to Cu(100) compared to Au and Ag.
“…We used crystallographic parameters for their construction (26). The electronic unit cell (EUC), defined as the minimal number of atoms maintaining a structural (crystallographic) pattern that is capable to model a particular electronic property of certain solids or surfaces was obtained following the methodology reported previously by our group (27,28). In order to investigate the effect of the corrosion inhibitor, we analyzed from semiempirical PM6 study the redistribution of active sites on iron surface occasioned by 2-aminopirimidyne, 2,4-diaminopirimidyne and 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine inhibitors, see Figure 1.…”
At present work we analyzed at PM6 level, the electronic properties of 2-aminopirimidyne, 2,4-diaminopirimidyne and 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine corrosion inhibitors. The results indicated that the HOMO's energy and HOMA index may be related with the inhibition efficiency reported for these compounds. The HOMO's energy values and HOMA indexes indicated that the corrosion inhibition efficiency order is 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine > 2,4-diaminopirimidyne > 2-aminopirimidyne. The less aromatic compounds showed better corrosion inhibition efficiency. The analysis of the adsorption process of aminopirimidynes on an iron surface indicated that the surface reactivity diminishes in function of the number of amine groups presents in the compound. Thus, the 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine deactivates the iron surface more efficiently than the 2-aminopirimidyne. Also, it was found that the adsorption process may be done through carbon atoms and not exclusively through Nitrogen atoms.
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