“…QCM sputtering measurements have been performed by multiple research groups for the investigation of a wide range of space weathering effects, for example, Galli et al (2017Galli et al ( , 2018aGalli et al ( , 2018b investigated the sputtering of ice films under irradiation of different ion species as well as electrons. Potential sputtering yields by multiply charged He and Ar ions were obtained with thin films of anorthite (Hijazi et al, 2014(Hijazi et al, , 2017 and wollastonite (CaSiO 3 ) (Szabo et al, 2018(Szabo et al, , 2020a. Additionally, Biber et al (2020) analyzed the implantation behavior of solar wind He in pyroxene samples from the same deposition batch as the samples used in the present study.…”