2021
DOI: 10.1002/bdd.2298
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Kinetic analysis of cystine uptake and inhibition pattern of sulfasalazine in A549 cells

Abstract: Cystine/glutamate transporter (xCT) is an antiporter involved in cystine uptake and glutamate efflux. However, there are very few reports regarding the kinetic analysis of xCT for cystine uptake using cancer cell lines, as well as the inhibition pattern of sulfasalazine, an inhibitor of xCT, for cystine uptake. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to clarify the kinetics of xCT in A549 cells, human lung cancer cells, and to reveal the inhibition pattern of sulfasalazine. Cystine uptake occurred in a time‐d… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…SLC7A11 immunotargeted therapies-such as the SLC7A11-targeted DNA vaccination [108], a virus-like particle immunotherapy targeting the SLC7A11 protein [109], and an anti-SLC7A11 viral vaccine based on the bovine herpesvirus 4 vector [110]-also impede the progression of breast cancer by inhibiting SLC7A11. [103], GC [111], PC [112], GBM [113], LUAD [114]…”
Section: Therapeutic Approaches Of Slc7a11mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SLC7A11 immunotargeted therapies-such as the SLC7A11-targeted DNA vaccination [108], a virus-like particle immunotherapy targeting the SLC7A11 protein [109], and an anti-SLC7A11 viral vaccine based on the bovine herpesvirus 4 vector [110]-also impede the progression of breast cancer by inhibiting SLC7A11. [103], GC [111], PC [112], GBM [113], LUAD [114]…”
Section: Therapeutic Approaches Of Slc7a11mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the context of anticancer research, an inhibitor of xCT that has been approved by FDA is sulfasalazine (SAS). SAS upregulates ROS via xCT inhibition leading to cell death [ 136 ]. In the exosome scenario, a link between xCT and immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy has been proposed in melanoma patients [ 101 ].…”
Section: Extracellular Vesicles Drug Efflux and Membrane Transportersmentioning
confidence: 99%