Abstract:Ki-67 is a protein expressed in the nucleus of several species during cell-division, being absent during the GO resting phase of the cellular cycle. During attempts to disclose mitosis in the so-called "amebocyte-producing organ" in Biomphalaria glabrata infected with Schistosoma mansoni, the parasite multiplying forms appeared strongly marked for Ki-67, while the snail tissues were completely negative. These data are worth registering to complement general data on Ki-67, and to help future studies on the rela… Show more
“…Xenopus laevis [76] and even Schizosaccharomyces pombe [77], Ki-67 is apparently only conserved in vertebrates, and even in vertebrates, the primary structure of the protein is remarkably variable. In the sole exception to this, Ki-67 has been reported in the dividing cells of Schistosoma mansoni [78].…”
Section: For Example Although Nucleolin Homologues Have Been Identifmentioning
The chromosome periphery is a complex network of proteins and RNA molecules (many derived from nucleoli) that covers the outer surface of chromosomes and whose function remains mysterious. Although it was first described over 130 years ago, technological advances and the recent discovery that Ki-67 acts as an organiser of this region have allowed the chromosome periphery to be dissected in previously unattainable detail, leading to a revival of interest in this obscure chromosomal compartment. Here, we review the most recent advances into the composition, structure and function of the chromosome periphery, discuss possible roles of Ki-67 during mitosis and consider why this structure is likely to remain the focus of ongoing attention in the future.
“…Xenopus laevis [76] and even Schizosaccharomyces pombe [77], Ki-67 is apparently only conserved in vertebrates, and even in vertebrates, the primary structure of the protein is remarkably variable. In the sole exception to this, Ki-67 has been reported in the dividing cells of Schistosoma mansoni [78].…”
Section: For Example Although Nucleolin Homologues Have Been Identifmentioning
The chromosome periphery is a complex network of proteins and RNA molecules (many derived from nucleoli) that covers the outer surface of chromosomes and whose function remains mysterious. Although it was first described over 130 years ago, technological advances and the recent discovery that Ki-67 acts as an organiser of this region have allowed the chromosome periphery to be dissected in previously unattainable detail, leading to a revival of interest in this obscure chromosomal compartment. Here, we review the most recent advances into the composition, structure and function of the chromosome periphery, discuss possible roles of Ki-67 during mitosis and consider why this structure is likely to remain the focus of ongoing attention in the future.
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