Keterbatasan radiografi panoramik dalam pengukuran ketidaksimetrisan mandibula

Yunus, Barunawaty

doi:10.15562/jdmfs.v6i1.132

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Radiograf panoramik menampilkan struktur fasial yang termasuk diantaranya adalah rahang atas, rahang bawah, dan persendian temporomandibular. (11,12,13) Secara radiografi, foramen mental dapat terlihat antara bulat atau oval, daerah radiolusen yang tidak beraturan sebagian ataupun pada seluruh tepinya. (14,15,16) Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Prabodha dan Nanayakkara (2006) didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa terdapat variasi yang signifikan pada posisi foramen mental berdasarkan usia.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Perbedaan Usia Terhadap Posisi Foramen Mentalis Panoramik di RSGM TNI AL Yos Sudarso Makassar Tahun 2018

Mattalitti

Lestari

Pertiwisari

et al. 2021

SMJ

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Pendahuluan: Foramen mentalis adalah bagian dari struktur anatomi mandibula yang terdapat pada kedua sisi mandibula. Identifikasi dan pemahaman posisi foramen mentalis secara klinis sangat penting dalam praktik kedokteran gigi antara lain untuk kepentingan anastesi, perawatan fraktur area parasimfisis, osteotomi untuk keperluan ortodontik, penempatan implan serta dalam bidang forensik kedokteran gigi dapat membantu mengidentifikasi Victim (Korban) yang tidak diketahui identitasnya dalam menentukan usianya. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan usia terhadap posisi foramen mentalis dari gambaran radiografi panoramik pada pasien di RSGM Ladokgi TNI AL Yos Sudarso. Bahan dan Metode: Foto Panoramik, CD Room, DVD Writer, form penelitian, dan Software ImageJ. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Kruskal Wallis. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan usia 20-44 tahun lebih banyak berkunjung ke dokter gigi untuk memeriksakan kesehatan giginya. Adapun posisi foramen mentalis ditemukan paling banyak di posisi 4 yaitu di bawah premolar 2, lalu diikuti oleh posisi 5 yaitu di antara premolar 2 dan molar 1. Berdasarkan hasil uji Kruskal Wallis, didapatkan nilai p = 0.191 > a = 0.05 untuk regio kanan dan untuk regio kiri memiliki nilai siginifikansi perbedaan p = 0.482 > a = 0.05. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan usia terhadap posisi foramen mentalis ditinjau dari gambaran radiografi panoramik di RSGM Ladokgi TNI AL Yos Sudarso Makassar.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Perbedaan Usia Terhadap Posisi Foramen Mentalis Panoramik di RSGM TNI AL Yos Sudarso Makassar Tahun 2018

Mattalitti

Lestari

Pertiwisari

et al. 2021

SMJ

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“…Mental index can be used to detect osteoporosis because previous studies showed that depletion of the mandibular cortical thickness below the mental foramen has a significant correlation with low BMD or osteoporosis. 7 This study uses panoramic radiography as a research medium because it displays the entire image in a single film. Panoramic radiography was selected in the framework of early osteoporosis because the examination is easier to perform, more equipment is available and inspection costs are more affordable.…”

Section: Original Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Thickness cortex mandible on Toraja viewed from women's groups radiographic panoramic

Rieuwpassa

Asmawati

2018

J Dentomaxillofac Sci

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Objective: This study aims to collect data on the mandibular cortical thickness of the woman inhabitants in the Toraja tribe.Material and Methods: The subjects of this study that underwent panoramic radiography were vulnerable women aged 45-90 years from the Toraja tribe. The technique used to assess cortical thickness was the measurement Mental Index (MI) by panoramic radiography. Results: MI detected a reduction in bone mass density in elderly women using panoramic radiography. Conclusion: Osteoporosis can be detected by measuring the MI using panoramic radiographs. This has been developed to detect osteoporosis.

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“…Osteoporosis not only related to menopause but also related to other factors such as smoking, small body posture, less activity, sun light radiation, drug decreased bone mass, low-intake calcium, caffeine and alcohol consumption, and diabetes mellitus disease. [4][5][6] Gold standard in diagnosing osteoporosis is Bone Mineral Density (BMD) because it is the best predictor to bone fracture; commonly measured with Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) assays which stated as the best equipment detecting osteoporosis recently. [7][8][9] The problem in Indonesia that the availability of DXA hardware is limited to a big hospital and its uneasy to conduct a special diagnosis using DXA.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Detecting osteoporosis in elderly women with panoramic radiography technique

Yunus

Amalia

2016

J Dentomaxillofac Sci

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Osteoporosis is a systemic disease which characterized by a reduction in bone mass with deterioration microarchitecture of bone and degradation of bone tissue which can raise loss of bone. Osteoporosis is a problem related to the aging process. Osteoporosis process actually begin at the age 40-50 years. At this age, men and women will experience shrinkage process of bone mass. in women, this process faster after menopause and is more common in women than men. The technique can be used to detect osteoporosis by performing panoramic radiographic examination techniques. Panoramic radiography is a technique for generating photo of facial structures, including the maxillary bone, mandibular and other support structures. To detect the presence of osteoporosis in elderly women using Panoramic Radiography Techniques. The subjects of this study is image results of a panoramic radiography with vulnerable women aged 50-70> obtained from the Hospital Radiology section of Unhas, Mental Index measurement is then performed on image results of the panoramic radiographs. Overall regardless of age , the prevalence of osteoporosis reached 10 % per 100 population . ( P > 0.05). In detecting osteoporosis in elderly women, panoramic radiography can be applied. The index used is Mental Index, an index of panoramic radiography has been developed to detect osteoporosis.

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Keterbatasan radiografi panoramik dalam pengukuran ketidaksimetrisan mandibula

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Perbedaan Usia Terhadap Posisi Foramen Mentalis Panoramik di RSGM TNI AL Yos Sudarso Makassar Tahun 2018

Perbedaan Usia Terhadap Posisi Foramen Mentalis Panoramik di RSGM TNI AL Yos Sudarso Makassar Tahun 2018

Thickness cortex mandible on Toraja viewed from women's groups radiographic panoramic

Detecting osteoporosis in elderly women with panoramic radiography technique

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