2007
DOI: 10.1002/ange.200604274
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Katalytische Flüssigphasenumwandlung oxygenierter Kohlenwasserstoffe aus Biomasse zu Treibstoffen und Rohstoffen für die Chemiewirtschaft

Abstract: Für die moderne Industriegesellschaft hat Biomasse ein enormes Potenzial als nachhaltiger Energieträger und Quelle organischen Kohlenstoffs. Ziel dieses Aufsatzes ist es, eine Übersicht über katalytische Reaktionen in der flüssigen Phase zu geben, in denen Sauerstoff‐haltige Rohstoffe aus Biomasse (vor allem Zucker und Zuckeralkohole) in wertvollere Chemikalien und Treibstoffe umgewandelt werden, wobei ein besonderer Schwerpunkt auf solchen katalytischen Transformationen liegt, die aus einem Verständnis der fu… Show more

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Cited by 310 publications
(104 citation statements)
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“…The hydrolysis of saccharides requires sufficient acid strength, and is an important class of reaction, used to convert biomass into bioethanol and other useful chemicals with minimal environmental impact. [17,18] Ionexchange resins, such as [18e] have strong sulfonic acid sites and as a result are powerful catalysts for the hydrolysis of saccharides. Niobic acid (Nb 2 O 5 ·n H 2 O) is a unique solid acid resistant in water solution.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hydrolysis of saccharides requires sufficient acid strength, and is an important class of reaction, used to convert biomass into bioethanol and other useful chemicals with minimal environmental impact. [17,18] Ionexchange resins, such as [18e] have strong sulfonic acid sites and as a result are powerful catalysts for the hydrolysis of saccharides. Niobic acid (Nb 2 O 5 ·n H 2 O) is a unique solid acid resistant in water solution.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5] Moreover, due to its similar structure to terephthalic acid (PTA)-a monomer for the production of polyethyleneterephthalate (PET plastic)-renewable FDCA obtained from biomass has a great potential to replace PTA. [6][7][8][9][10] Therefore, the exploration of the efficient oxidation of HMF and production of FDCA is a significant and commercially viable alternative process to the petroleum approach.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1] To avoid conflicts with food production, as seen in the last few years, nonfood biomass should be used as a resource for the production of chemicals. Cellulose is the most abundant nonfood biomass resource produced via photosynthesis, [2] and therefore the conversion of cellulose has attracted significant attention as a key issue in the utilization of biomass.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%