“…It has been reported that the main limiting factor in Ultisols is lack of nutrient P, aeration and porosity characteristics, low stability index, and Fe and Al oxidation, so crop productivity can still be optimized with proper soil management practices (Aji et al, 2022;Cristancho et al, 2011;Holilullah et al, 2015;Igwe et al, 2013). On the other hand, in Histosols, the limiting factors that can affect crop productivity include high acidity, low fertility, low density, susceptibility to excessive drought, lack of micronutrients, and nutrient imbalances (Rinaldi et al, 2019;Wigena, Subardja, et al, 2013).…”