2018
DOI: 10.1017/9781108529747
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Kant on Civil Society and Welfare

Abstract: What justifies state-sponsored supports for individual welfare within a Kantian political system, as well as the purpose and extent of such supports and the form they may take, are vexed questions. This Element characterizes and assesses main contenders (including minimalist and middle-ground accounts) by examining the competing interpretations of Kant's larger political theory that found their social welfare claims. It then develops and defends an alternative based in civic respect. This emphasizes the perspe… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…11 This is in direct contrast to the ways in which, as Kleingeld (2007) and Lu-Adler (2023) have pointed out, Kant's references to slavery explicitly take the perspective of the slave owner or slave trader. 12 See Davies (2020) and Holtman (2018) for the discussion of these debates. 13 See Pascoe (2018), ( 2022), (2023).…”
Section: Notesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 This is in direct contrast to the ways in which, as Kleingeld (2007) and Lu-Adler (2023) have pointed out, Kant's references to slavery explicitly take the perspective of the slave owner or slave trader. 12 See Davies (2020) and Holtman (2018) for the discussion of these debates. 13 See Pascoe (2018), ( 2022), (2023).…”
Section: Notesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, however, more “generous” interpretations have also emerged. Even though, as we will see, these interpretations differ from each other in important respects, one feature they share in common is that they embed Kant's argument for state poverty relief within a broader juridical duty to eliminate certain types of dependence relations between members of society (e.g., Pogge 1988, 421–22n40; Kaufman 1999; Holtman 2004, 2018; Varden 2006, 270; Weinrib 2008; Ripstein 2009, 272–86; Allais 2015; Hasan 2018). They take poverty to imply a form of socioeconomic dependence that is inconsistent with the “attributes of a citizen, inseparable from his essence (as a citizen)”—namely, lawful freedom, civil equality, and civil independence (MM 6:314)—attributes in accordance with which alone the establishment of a state is possible in conformity with right (OCS 8:290).…”
Section: The Kantian Problem Of Povertymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ideal of civic equality is a requirement of justice that should support the civil independence of all persons as active citizens (Holtman 2018). Our natural moral equality should entail a political right to control the institutional conditions of our existence (Love 2017: 587-90;Wood 2014: 84).…”
Section: Can the Ideal Of Civic Equality Undo Structural Domination?mentioning
confidence: 99%