“…One of the cluster techniques used is the k-means algorithm, as it is easy to apply, simple and efficient (Anil, 2010). It has been documented that the k-means algorithm is applicable in many fields such as engineering, energy, medical, electrical and transport (Chen et al, 2008;Docquier et al, 2009;Mora-Flórez et al, 2009;Pandit et al, 2011;Yiakopoulos et al, 2011). Cluster analysis uses classified data that is divided into meaningful subgroups (Fraley and Raftery, 1998).…”