2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.autrev.2015.04.007
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Juvenile idiopathic arthritis and physical activity: Possible inflammatory and immune modulation and tracks for interventions in young populations

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Cited by 30 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…This results in physical, mental, and metabolic disorders. Exercise training is beneficial for JIA children, and leads to improved muscle strength, range of motion, quality of life, and reduced joint stiffness, without affecting disease activity [21]. Therefore, preventing physical limitations and supporting exercise training is essential in JIA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This results in physical, mental, and metabolic disorders. Exercise training is beneficial for JIA children, and leads to improved muscle strength, range of motion, quality of life, and reduced joint stiffness, without affecting disease activity [21]. Therefore, preventing physical limitations and supporting exercise training is essential in JIA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, physical activity may exacerbate underlying inflammatory processes. Through exercise, the secretion of various hormones, miRNAs, and peptides are influenced and it seems that muscle cell-derived IL-6 has a central role in the fine balancing of anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory cytokines [ 33 ].…”
Section: Classical Risk Factors Of Cardiovascular Diseases Are More Cmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The autoimmune and inflammatory features of JIA appear complex. Children with JIA were found increased levels of activated CD4+ T-cells both in circulation and in the synovium [ 6 10 ]. In In oligo/polyarticular JIA, the activation of auto-reactive T-cells including Th1 and Th17 cells induced IFN-γ and IL-17 production, respectively, leading to the production of proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines and mediators such as IL-1, IL-6 and TNF-α [ 7 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the immunosuppressive function of regulatory T-cells (Tregs) with decreased anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 results in a loss of immune tolerance. Imbalance between auto-reactive Th1/Th17 and Tregs leads to the failure of T-cell tolerance to self-antigens, which contributes to synovial inflammation and subsequent joint damage [ 8 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%