“…That the United States could export its recessions as well as its wars had broader consequences for US prestige. The United States' claims to moral leadership, and the liberal (and neoconservative) notions of benign hegemony that had dominated the 1990s, lost much of their lustre, even among longstanding friends and allies (Habermas, 2003;Kitchen & Cox, 2011). The US model of capitalism, previously so dominant, had produced levels of inequality that constrained growth, corrupted politics, and undercut America's attractiveness as a society; it at last seemed open for challenge (Gray, 2009, pp.…”