Jungen sterben häufiger an nekrotisierender Enterokolitis

Schröder, Arne; Muensterer, Oliver J.; Sochaczewski, Christina Oetzmann von

doi:10.1007/s00112-020-00877-0

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 26 publications

(41 reference statements)

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“…Statistical analysis was conducted using R (RRID: SCR_001905) (version 3.5.3) with its generic stats4package (version 3.5.3) unless explicitly stated otherwise [13]. Changes over time were assessed via ordinary least squares linear regression if its assumptions were fulfilled, as performed before on similar data [14][15][16]. We checked normality of residuals with the Kolmogorow-Smirnowtest, homoscedasticity with the F-Test-both supported by visual analysis of QQ-plots [17]-and searched for outliers with the Bonferroni outlier test supported by the use of Cook's distance using the olsrr-package (version 0.5.3) [18].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Inguinal hernia repair in inpatient children: a nationwide analysis of German administrative data

et al. 2021

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Background Contrary to adult inguinal hernia surgery, large-scale investigations using registries or administrative data are missing in paediatric surgery. We aimed to fill this gap by analysing German administrative hospital data to describe the current reality of inpatient hernia surgery in children. Methods We analysed aggregated data files bought from the German federals statistics office on hospital reimbursement data separately for principal diagnoses of inguinal hernia in children and for herniotomies in inpatients. Developments over time were assessed via regression and differences between groups with nonparametric comparisons. Results Principal diagnoses of hernias were decreasing over time with the exception of male bilateral and female bilateral incarcerated hernias in the first year of life which increased. The vast majority of operations were conducted via the open approach and laparoscopy was increasingly only used for females older than 1 year of age. Recurrent hernia repair was scarce. Rates of inguinal hernia repair were higher in both sexes the younger the patient was, but were also decreasing in all age groups despite a population growth since 2012. The amount of inguinal hernia repairs by paediatric surgeons compared to adult surgeons increased by 1.5% per year. Conclusions Our results corroborate previous findings of age and sex distribution. It demonstrates that inpatient hernia repair is primarily open surgery with herniorrhaphy and that recurrences seem to be rare. We observed decreasing rates of hernia repairs over time and as this has been described before in England, future studies should try to elucidate this development. Level of evidence III.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Inguinal hernia repair in inpatient children: a nationwide analysis of German administrative data

et al. 2021

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“…Statistical analyses were conducted using R (RRID: SCR_001905) (version 3.5.3) with its generic stats4 package [11], if not stated otherwise. Differences over time were assessed using linear regression, which has been deemed suitable for these type of data [12][13][14][15].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pilonidal sinus disease on the rise: a one-third incidence increase in inpatients in 13 years with substantial regional variation in Germany

Sochaczewski

Gödeke

2021

Int J Colorectal Dis

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Purpose Collective evidence from single-centre studies suggests an increasing incidence of pilonidal sinus disease in the last decades, but population-based data is scarce. Methods We analysed administrative case–based principal diagnoses of pilonidal sinus disease and its surgical therapy between 2005 and 2017 in inpatients. Changes were addressed via linear regression. Results The mean rate of inpatient episodes of pilonidal sinus disease per 100,000 men increased from 43 in 2005 to 56 in 2017. In females, the mean rate of inpatient episodes per 100,000 women rose from 14 in 2005 to 18 in 2017. In the whole population, for every case per 100,000 females, there were 3.1 cases per 100,000 males, but the numbers were highly variable between the age groups. There was considerable regional variation within Germany. Rates of inpatient episodes of pilonidal sinus disease were increasing in almost all age groups and both sexes by almost a third. Surgery was dominated by excision of pilonidal sinus without reconstructive procedures, such as flaps, whose share was around 13% of all procedures, despite recommendations of the national guidelines to prefer flap procedures. Conclusion Rates of inpatient episodes of pilonidal sinus disease in Germany rose across almost all age groups and both sexes with relevant regional variation. The underlying causative factors are unknown. Thus, patient-centred research is necessary to explore them. This should also take cases into account that are solely treated office-based in order to obtain a full-spectrum view of pilonidal sinus disease incidence rates.

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Außer Spesen nichts gewesen?

Oetzmann von Sochaczewski,

Katzer,

Ganschow

et al. 2023

Monatsschr Kinderheilkd

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Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Verschiedentlich wurde die abnehmende Veröffentlichungsquote eingereichter Kongressbeiträge in der deutschen Kindermedizin bemängelt. Fragestellung Die Autoren evaluierten, ob die Veröffentlichungsquote der Kongressbeiträge der Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin (DGKJ) und der Herbsttagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Kinderchirurgie (DGKCH) in den letzten Jahren abgenommen hat, und welche Faktoren mit einer erfolgreichen Veröffentlichung assoziiert sind. Material und Methoden Dazu prüften die Autoren alle in den Jahren 2018–2020 angenommenen Kongressbeiträge auf eine anschließende Veröffentlichung. Damit zusammenhängende Faktoren wurden mittels logistischer Regression anhand präspezifizierter unabhängiger Variablen geprüft. Ergebnisse Die Veröffentlichungsquote der Jahrestagung der DGKJ betrug 40 % (116/290) und der Herbsttagung der DGKCH 42 % (29/69). Verglichen mit der Referenzkategorie der Fallvorstellung war eine Veröffentlichung bei klinischen Studien (adjustiertes Chancenverhältnis 9,3; 95 %-Konfidenzintervall: 5,1–17; p < 0,001) oder bei experimentellen Studien (adjustiertes Chancenverhältnis 23; 95 %-Konfidenzintervall: 4,4–122; p < 0,001) häufiger. Keine Rolle spielte die Art der Präsentation (freier Vortrag gegenüber Posterpräsentation). Der mediane Abstand zwischen Kongressvortrag und Veröffentlichung, unter Ausschluss von 35 vorher veröffentlichten Arbeiten, betrug 434 Tage (Interquartilsabstand: 219–708). Die 145 veröffentlichten Arbeiten erschienen in 96 verschiedenen Zeitschriften, davon war ein Fünftel auf Deutsch verfasst. Diskussion Die Veröffentlichungsquote der untersuchten Kongresse liegt mit 40 % höher als erwartet. Die relativ hohe Quote an deutschsprachigen Arbeiten weist auf einen Bedarf an nationalen Zeitschriften hin.

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Jungen sterben häufiger an nekrotisierender Enterokolitis

Cited by 6 publications

References 26 publications

Inguinal hernia repair in inpatient children: a nationwide analysis of German administrative data

Inguinal hernia repair in inpatient children: a nationwide analysis of German administrative data

Pilonidal sinus disease on the rise: a one-third incidence increase in inpatients in 13 years with substantial regional variation in Germany

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