Joint Enterprises in Foreign Trade Activity of Ukraine

Petrenko, Viktoriia; Карнаушенко, Алла

doi:10.30525/2256-0742/2017-3-5-203-207

Cited by 13 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…У сучасній господарській практиці під лізингом розуміють вид підприємницької діяльності, спрямований на інвестування тимчасово вільних або залучених фінансових коштів, коли за договором фінансової оренди (лізингу) орендодавець (лізингодавець) зобов'язується придбати у власність обумовлене договором майно у визначеного продавця і надати це майно орендарю (лізингоотримувачу) за плату, у тимчасове користування, з підприємницькою метою. При цьому право власності на зазначені матеріальні цінності на весь термін договору зберігається за орендодавцем і враховується на його балансі [18].…”

Section: пряма фінансова підтримкаunclassified

Economic Summary and Forms of Financing Innovative Activities of Agrarian Enterprises

Карнаушенко¹

2020

Efektyvna Ekonomika

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ECONOMIC SUMMARY AND FORMS OF FINANCING INNOVATIVE ACTIVITIES OF AGRARIAN ENTERPRISES Economic essence and forms of financing of innovative activity of agricultural enterprises. The article investigates the achievements of domestic scientists on the economic nature, methods and forms of financing innovative activities of agricultural enterprises. It is proved that financing of innovative activity as a whole and at agricultural enterprises in particular requires the use of considerable amounts of financial resources. The factors that influence the low level of attraction of financial resources are identified. The list of principles of financing of innovative activity of agricultural enterprises is added. Possible sources of financing of innovative activity of agrarian enterprises are analyzed and it is established that the structure of sources of financing depends on many factors, namely: market value of borrowed capital; structure of assets of the enterprise; peculiarity of financial target decisions at the enterprise; growth rate of sales of commodity products and its stability. It has been found that the success of innovation depends on the way it is financially supported. In addition, the value of different sources of financing is not the same in the structure of financing the innovation activity of agricultural enterprises, as it depends on: the form of ownership of the economic entity, the payback period and the peculiarities of the innovation project, which is the basis of the innovation activity of the enterprise, as well as other endogenous and exogenous factors.. State financial support plays a leading role in the formation of agricultural enterprises' own financial resources. It is determined that the influence of the state on the financing process is carried out by the method of direct financial support or indirect stimulation of innovation activity. The use of own resources as a source of financing the innovative activity of agricultural enterprises significantly reduces the risk of insolvency and bankruptcy of a business entity. The advantages of using the funds involved in financing innovative activities are the absence of the need for constant mandatory payments on profits, although the disadvantage in this case is the high cost of shares compared to the issue of bonds, the potential possibility of losing control of the company, as well as the possibility of permanent involvement of this source in quality of financial resources and imperfection of the domestic stock market. Financing the innovation activity of agricultural enterprises is a complex multifaceted process that reflects the close connection of all its subjects.

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Section: пряма фінансова підтримкаunclassified

Economic Summary and Forms of Financing Innovative Activities of Agrarian Enterprises

Карнаушенко¹

2020

Efektyvna Ekonomika

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“…Впровадження інноваційних технологій в процес роздрібної торгівлі. Кожне роздрібне підприємства повинно пильно стежити за розвитком інноваційних технологій, зокрема, Internet of Things (IoT) , штучного інтелекту, розроблення віртуальної реальності, передових робототехнік та по можливості впроваджувати їх в організаційний процес роздрібної торгівлі [4,8,9].…”

Section: таблиця 2 оптовий та роздрібний товарооборот у розрізі продunclassified

Analysis of the Current State and Prospects of Retail Income Development in Ukraine

Карнаушенко¹

2019

Efektyvna Ekonomika

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ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS OF RETAIL INCOME DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE У статті розглядаються основні особливості сучасного стану українського роздрібного товарообороту та його перспективи, обґрунтовано роль роздрібної торгівлі у сталому розвитку національної економіки, здійснено їх опис та визначено причини актуальності даної теми на сьогоднішній день. Адже торгівля є важливим елементом системи руху товару і займаючи проміжне положення між соціальною і виробничою сферою, здійснює збут товарів і продуктів кінцевим споживачам. На основі аналізу статистичних даних Державної служби статистики України проаналізовано різні показники, які свідчать про розвиток галузі торгівлі та описані інноваційні методи розвитку роздрібної торгівлі, а також запропоновано розробити Стратегію розвитку внутрішньої торгівлі на наступні п'ять років. Роздрібна торгівля постійно набирає обертів, за рахунок того, що шлях від вкладання грошей в діяльність до отримання прибутку дуже короткий.

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“…In the research of V. M. Savkin and V. M. Honcharova [9], the situation of consumption of corn grain is analysed and the need to increase the volume of domestic processing of corn, which is one of the important areas of its effective implementation, is emphasized. N. O. Duhiienko, O. O. Pidopryhora [10], V. M. Nelep, O. M. Vysotska [11], N. S. Tanklevska [12], V. S. Petrenko [13], A. S. Karnaushenko [14] emphasize that countries with developed economies prefer to export deep processing products with high added value, as opposed to Ukraine, which exports raw materials. V. Ya.…”

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World corn market: analysis, trends and prospects of its deep processing

Tanklevska

Petrenko

Карнаушенко

et al. 2020

Agric. resour. econ.

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Purpose. The purpose of the article is to determine the prospects of deep processing of corn in Ukraine, taking into account the restraining factors of development, on the basis of the analysis of the state and tendencies of functioning of the world market of corn. Methodology / approach. During the research, general scientific and special research methods were used, in particular: analysis and synthesis, scientific abstraction – in determining the purpose and formulating conclusions; comparative, calculation, statistical and graphical ones – in the assessment, analysis, comparison and establishment of patterns of the current state and trends in the production of corn and its deep processing; program-target one – to substantiate the factors of intensification of deep processing of corn in Ukraine. Results. The analysis was carried out and tendencies of world corn production were determined. The shares of countries-producers and countries-consumers of corn were calculated; their dynamics of changes were analyzed. Analysis of the dynamics of prices for corn grain on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange indicates that the price of raw materials is gradually declining, so agricultural enterprises that sell corn as a raw material, lose income from its production. The structure of corn use in different directions in the world was analyzed, and the structure of its use in the USA was considered in more detail. Factors of activation of deep processing of corn were identified. In Ukraine, deep grain processing as an industry is just beginning to develop, so it is worth processing corn, based on the experience of leading countries, such as the USA and China. Estimated costs for the construction of a modern plant for deep processing of corn and income from the implementation of this investment project were calculated. Originality/scientific novelty. The scientific novelty of the study is a comprehensive analysis of the world corn market; economic substantiation of expediency of corn processing in Ukraine; improving the system of factors to intensify the development of deep processing of corn in Ukraine. Practical value / implications. The practical value of the results of the study is that they will contribute to the formation of the concept of intensifying the development of deep processing of corn in Ukraine. The main results can be used by agro-industrial enterprises during the development of deep corn processing projects.

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Joint Enterprises in Foreign Trade Activity of Ukraine

Cited by 13 publications

References 0 publications

Economic Summary and Forms of Financing Innovative Activities of Agrarian Enterprises

Economic Summary and Forms of Financing Innovative Activities of Agrarian Enterprises

Analysis of the Current State and Prospects of Retail Income Development in Ukraine

World corn market: analysis, trends and prospects of its deep processing

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