2017
DOI: 10.1111/pirs.12179
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Job accessibility and job‐education mismatch in the metropolitan area of Barcelona

Abstract: This paper analyses the effect of job accessibility on job-education mismatch in the metropolitan area of Barcelona with regard to both public and private transport. Transit accessibility is defined in terms of the spatial distribution of employment relative to travel time by public transport, whereas accessibility by private transport is approximated by car availability. The results obtained from a joint model for car ownership, employment selectivity and mismatch confirm that car availability matters for job… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…In particular, firms with a larger proportion of highly educated workers ( %Tertiary ) are more likely to use fixed term contracts: the AME associated with the share of workers with tertiary education is 5.5 percentage points. This finding is consistent with previous evidence about the presence of a significant educational mismatch for highly educated workers in Italy (Devillanova ; Croce and Ghignoni ), as well as in other European countries (Croce and Ghignoni ; di Paolo et al ). Many temporary employees are new entrants into the labour market and they are usually more educated than older workers in permanent positions (Ghignoni and Verashchagina ).…”
Section: Estimation Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In particular, firms with a larger proportion of highly educated workers ( %Tertiary ) are more likely to use fixed term contracts: the AME associated with the share of workers with tertiary education is 5.5 percentage points. This finding is consistent with previous evidence about the presence of a significant educational mismatch for highly educated workers in Italy (Devillanova ; Croce and Ghignoni ), as well as in other European countries (Croce and Ghignoni ; di Paolo et al ). Many temporary employees are new entrants into the labour market and they are usually more educated than older workers in permanent positions (Ghignoni and Verashchagina ).…”
Section: Estimation Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In addition, some previous studies underline the importance of transportation flexibility to the extent of job-education mismatch [27,28]. The extent of higher education attainment may be a reflection of transportation-constrained job hunting, which in turn relies on the spatial distribution of job markets and the individual's spatial flexibility [29]. For example, in Germany, public transportation availability is significantly related to a lower probability of education, while the results are different from an increase in travel time to the nearest agglomeration [29].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another topic that has attracted increasing interest is spatial mobility (Croce and Ghignoni, 2015;Di Paolo et al, 2017). One of the concerns is that the increasing costs of spatial mobility (e.g.…”
Section: Antecedentsmentioning
confidence: 99%