2015
DOI: 10.1242/dev.113662
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Jag1b is essential for patterning inner ear sensory cristae by regulating anterior morphogenetic tissue separation and preventing posterior cell death

Abstract: The sensory patches of the vertebrate inner ear, which contain hair cells and supporting cells, are essential for hearing and balance functions. How the stereotypically organized sensory patches are formed remains to be determined. In this study, we isolated a zebrafish mutant in which the jag1b gene is disrupted by an EGFP insertion. Loss of Jag1b causes cell death in the developing posterior crista and results in downregulation of fgf10a in the posterior prosensory cells. Inhibition of FGFR activity in wild-… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
(81 reference statements)
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“…In fact, our tracing experiments suggest that some of the early-Notch active cells can switch off Notch activity and develop into non-sensory cells into a wide range of locations. Furthermore, a study in the zebrafish otic vesicle showed that Jag1 is transiently expressed in cells that end up separating the anterior crista from the macula ( Ma and Zhang, 2015 ). We found that Lmx1a is one of the factors required for the attenuation of lateral induction: the absence of Lmx1a results in expanded Jag1+ territories in the Bsd mouse vestibular system, whilst the overexpression of cLmx1b in the chick inner ear reduces Jag1 expression and results in misplaced sensory patch borders.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, our tracing experiments suggest that some of the early-Notch active cells can switch off Notch activity and develop into non-sensory cells into a wide range of locations. Furthermore, a study in the zebrafish otic vesicle showed that Jag1 is transiently expressed in cells that end up separating the anterior crista from the macula ( Ma and Zhang, 2015 ). We found that Lmx1a is one of the factors required for the attenuation of lateral induction: the absence of Lmx1a results in expanded Jag1+ territories in the Bsd mouse vestibular system, whilst the overexpression of cLmx1b in the chick inner ear reduces Jag1 expression and results in misplaced sensory patch borders.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Jag1b is also expressed in the developing lateral line system in zebrafish ( Gwak et al, 2010 ), but its role there is unknown. In the zebrafish otic vesicle, jag1b is expressed in prosensory domains and maintained in sensory patches: it is required both for posterior crista survival (likely acting via Fgf10), and to prevent the spread of a region of Fgf-induced non-sensory cells that segregates the anterior and lateral cristae within the anterior prosensory domain ( Ma and Zhang, 2015 ). In the mouse and chicken inner ear, Jag1-Notch signaling in Sox2-positive prosensory domains blocks cell differentiation, maintaining Sox2 expression and thus the competence of the prosensory domains to form both hair cells and supporting cells ( Kiernan et al, 2006 , Neves et al, 2011 , Dvorakova et al, 2016 ), while lateral inhibition via Delta-Notch signaling, downstream of Atoh1 expression, determines which cells adopt a hair cell versus supporting cell fate ( Neves et al, 2011 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, studies on three mouse mutants – Slalom 33 , Headturner 48 , and Ozzy 34 – have described specific point mutations in Jag1 resulting in malformations of the semicircular canals, and we and others observe frequent losses and anomalies of the superior and posterior semicircular canals in AGS patients 14, 15, 37 . Further, the role of Jagged-Notch signaling in the development of the vestibular system also appears to be conserved in zebrafish, as jag1b mutants were independently isolated based on semicircular canal defects 49, 50 . However, we found that NCC-specific loss of Jag1 in mice causes hearing loss without affecting canal morphology, consistent with defects in the stapes and/or other middle and inner ear structures being responsible for hearing defects in these mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%