Abstract:This paper presents a procedure for manufacturing composites, a methodology for testing them and the cyclic properties of isotropic magnetorheological elastomers. The choice of a thermoplastic matrix and magnetically active iron powder as the filling (much larger than the carbonyl iron powder filling used so far) is expounded. A manufacturing technology has been developed. Possibilities for the experimental investigation of magnetomechanical properties have been created by building a measuring system enabling … Show more
“…MR elastomers can be produced either in the absence or in the presence of the magnetic field. Without magnetic field, an isotropic MR elastomer is produced [17][18][19], while anisotropic MR elastomers are produced in the presence of the magnetic field [20][21][22][23]. These two types of MR elastomers are different from the formation of microparticle chains along the magnetic field lines.…”
Magnetorheological (MR) elastomer was prepared using silicone rubber and soft magnetic carbonyl iron microspheres, and then examined as dielectric materials for manufacturing electric capacitors. As a specific element, capacity of the capacitors located in a magnetic field was found to be sensitive to both the MR suspension proportion to the silicone rubber and the intensity of the applied magnetic field. Viscoelastic characteristics of the MR elastomer, represented by storage modulus and creep behavior, were also studied.
“…MR elastomers can be produced either in the absence or in the presence of the magnetic field. Without magnetic field, an isotropic MR elastomer is produced [17][18][19], while anisotropic MR elastomers are produced in the presence of the magnetic field [20][21][22][23]. These two types of MR elastomers are different from the formation of microparticle chains along the magnetic field lines.…”
Magnetorheological (MR) elastomer was prepared using silicone rubber and soft magnetic carbonyl iron microspheres, and then examined as dielectric materials for manufacturing electric capacitors. As a specific element, capacity of the capacitors located in a magnetic field was found to be sensitive to both the MR suspension proportion to the silicone rubber and the intensity of the applied magnetic field. Viscoelastic characteristics of the MR elastomer, represented by storage modulus and creep behavior, were also studied.
“…Zhao et al, 2011), natural and synthetic rubber (Carlson and Jolly, 2000), silicon elastomers (Zhou et al, 2003), polyurethanes (e.g. Carlson and Jolly, 2000;Wu et al, 2010) and thermoplastic polymer (Zajac et al, 2010). Typical magnetic particles used as the filler of MAPs are soft magnetic materials, such as iron particles in micron size (e.g.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(3.7) should be valid. It should be mentioned that some experiments are done under approximately constant true magnetic induction by placing the sample between two permanent magnets, such as those measuring the MR effect in shear (Jolly et al, 1996;Varga et al, 2006;Kaleta and Lewandowski, 2007;Stepanov et al, 2007;Chen et al, 2007;Zajac et al, 2010). The measured constant-induction moduli, e.g.…”
Section: Materials Model and Numerical Calculationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While various polymers can been employed as the matrix material, silicon rubber and polyurethane are often used (e.g. Carlson and Jolly, 2000;Varga et al, 2006;Zajac et al, 2010;Wu et al, 2010). Due to their reliability and ease of manufacturing, micron-sized iron particles are usually used as the filler (e.g.…”
“…(2), can be recognized as the fraction of the di erence between on-state and o -state respond parameters to the o -state respond parameter [38]. In practice, the parameters can be forces [56], normal stress [75], sti ness [76], shear stress, and dissipation energy [77]. In this study, the MR e ect in static and dynamic testing conditions can be determined through both static and dynamic compressive stresses.…”
Abstract. This study reports a reclamation method of Ground Tire Rubber (GTR) and electronic wastes into a tunable sti ness composite, namely magnetorheological elastomers (MREs). The composite matrix was the GTR that had been separated from its metals and yarns. Meanwhile, the llers were fabricated from magnetic cores of the Cathode Ray Tubes (CRTs) monitor waste through high energy ball milling in wet condition. Some physicochemical characterizations of the powders were initially conducted to collect the physical and chemical properties. Based on the examination, the ground powders were identi ed as pure magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) having low remnant and high magnetization. The MREs samples were prepared by high-temperature high-pressure sintering. The mixed of crumb rubber and magnetite powder was vulcanized under simultaneous pressure and temperature in the absence of magnetic elds, which resulted in an isotropic MREs type. The abilities of specimens were examined in relation to the external magnetic eld through static and dynamic compression tests. The experimental investigation showed that the static and dynamic stresses of the sti ness increased by the increment of magnetic elds up to a particular point of ux density. The tunability of the sti ness indicated that the elastomers could provide wide ranges of storage and loss modulus.
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