2008
DOI: 10.1021/np800511r
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Isolation, Structure Elucidation, and Biological Activity of Virgineone from Lachnum virgineum Using the Genome-Wide Candida albicans Fitness Test

Abstract: A glycosylated tetramic acid, virgineone (1), was isolated from saprotrophic Lachnum virgineum. The antifungal activity of the fermentation extract of L. virgineum was characterized in the Candida albicans fitness test as distinguishable from other natural products tested. Bioassay-guided fractionation yielded 1, a tyrosine-derived tetramic acid with a C-22 oxygenated chain and a beta-mannose. It displayed broad-spectrum antifungal activity against Candida spp. and Aspergillus fumigatus with a MIC of 4 and 16 … Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…Applying this approach, MOA (mechanism of action) determination has been successfully validated with known bioactive compounds whose MOA is well characterized and extended to elucidating MOA of antifungal synthetic compounds and purified natural products (Roemer et al 2003, Rodriguez-Suarez et al 2007, Ondeyka et al 2009. CaFT recently was applied to crude natural products extracts and incorporated into our antifungal discovery platform.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Applying this approach, MOA (mechanism of action) determination has been successfully validated with known bioactive compounds whose MOA is well characterized and extended to elucidating MOA of antifungal synthetic compounds and purified natural products (Roemer et al 2003, Rodriguez-Suarez et al 2007, Ondeyka et al 2009. CaFT recently was applied to crude natural products extracts and incorporated into our antifungal discovery platform.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All subsequent strain comparisons employed medium MMK2 in both 40 mL EPA vials and 24-well fermentation plates. Procedures for growing liquid inoculum and inoculating fermentations have been described by Bills et al (2008) and Ondeyka et al (2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The 28S rDNA fragments, containing D1−D2 and ITS regions, were PCR amplified, and sequence alignments 12 and phylogenetic analyses were performed as previously described. 13 In culture, the fungus produced pale pink to peach-colored aerial mycelium ( Figure S10A). Simple to sparsely branched phialides arose from the agar surface and aerial hyphae ( Figure S10B−D).…”
Section: ■ Experimental Sectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[51][52][53][54] 11.4 Discovery of New Antibacterial Compounds 11.4.1 Antibacterial Compounds Derived from the Target-based Antisense-Sensitized S. aureus Screening…”
Section: Novel Approaches To Exploit Natural Products From Microbial mentioning
confidence: 99%