2000
DOI: 10.1006/abbi.2000.2130
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Isolation, Structural, and Functional Characterization of an Apoptosis-Inducing -Amino Acid Oxidase from Leaf-Nosed Viper (Eristocophis macmahoni) Snake Venom

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Cited by 98 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…In viperid, crotalid, and elapid snakes, amide oxidases have high enzymatic activities that are believed to contribute to toxicity upon envenomation through the production of hydrogen peroxide (27). They have been shown to induce human platelet aggregation (28), assist in hemorrhage (27) and apoptosis (29), and cause edema and hemolysis (30). We predict that the platypus protein would cause similar symptoms.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In viperid, crotalid, and elapid snakes, amide oxidases have high enzymatic activities that are believed to contribute to toxicity upon envenomation through the production of hydrogen peroxide (27). They have been shown to induce human platelet aggregation (28), assist in hemorrhage (27) and apoptosis (29), and cause edema and hemolysis (30). We predict that the platypus protein would cause similar symptoms.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1994, Strizhkov et al reported that both neurotoxin II (NT II) from venom of Naja naja oxiana and 20-30 kDa proteins partially purified from pig brain (NTlm) cross-reacting with antibodies to NT II were cytotoxic to L929 and K562 tumor cells at concentrations of 10 -6 -10 -8 M, and induced apoptosis in L929 and K562 cells in vitro [34] . After that, L-amino acid oxidase (LAO) was found to induce apoptosis in human embryonic kidney cell line 293T [35] and human monocyte line MM6 [36] . Recently, Araki et al [37] and Masuda et al [38] associated integrins with vascular apoptosisinducing protein 1 (VAP1)-induced apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diverse studies have indicated that LAAOs have broad bioactivities such as inducing apoptosis [1], cytotoxicity [2,3], edema [4], hemolysis [5], hemorrhage [6], inducing or inhibiting platelet aggregation [7,8], parasite-killing activity [9], and antimicrobial activity [10]. LAAO may act as defence or attack weapons via H 2 O 2 [11] or as ideal molecular mechanisms for the acquisition of nitrogen from diverse amino acid sources [12].…”
Section: Nhmentioning
confidence: 99%