1959
DOI: 10.1021/ja01528a064
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ISOLATION OF 5-METHOXYINDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID FROM BOVINE PINEAL GLANDS1

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Cited by 133 publications
(113 citation statements)
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“…19 Melatonin is a hormone primarily synthesized by pinealocytes in the pineal gland. 26 Machida et al 27 found that pinealectomy in chickens consistently produces scoliosis, and intramuscular implantation of the pineal gland into pinealectomized chickens prevents the development of experimentally induced scoliosis. In a clinical study, the melatonin levels of patients with progressive scoliosis were significantly lower than those of controls.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 Melatonin is a hormone primarily synthesized by pinealocytes in the pineal gland. 26 Machida et al 27 found that pinealectomy in chickens consistently produces scoliosis, and intramuscular implantation of the pineal gland into pinealectomized chickens prevents the development of experimentally induced scoliosis. In a clinical study, the melatonin levels of patients with progressive scoliosis were significantly lower than those of controls.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Melatonin was first isolated from bovine pineal glands in 1969 (Lerner et al, 1969) and its chemical structure was determined. It was found to have (see Figure 1) a very short biological half-life and an N-acetyl and a 5-methoxy group are considered structural requirements for its bioactivity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Melatonin is an ancient molecule which was first identified in the late 1950s [1]. It exists in almost every organism starting from the primitive ones as prokaryotes to the very complex organisms as the humans.…”
Section: Short Commentarymentioning
confidence: 99%