Encyclopedia of Computational Mechanics Second Edition 2017
DOI: 10.1002/9781119176817.ecm2106
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Isogeometric Analysis: Representation of Geometry

Abstract: This chapter provides a review of analysis‐suitable geometric descriptions and approaches commonly used in the context of isogeometric analysis (IGA). A primary focus is on NURBS (nonuniform rational B‐splines), T‐splines, and hierarchical B‐splines. The integration of analysis‐suitable geometry and IGA using Bézier extraction is covered, as well as several emerging approaches to isogeometric mesh generation, adaptivity, and domain parameterization.

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Their primary goal is to alleviate meshing related obstacles that often appear for geometrically complex domains. In this work, the flexibility of cut-cell methods with respect to complex geometries is important [57][58][59], since generating boundaryfitted spline discretizations of inhomogeneity problems outside of a CAD environment is not a trivial task. First, cut-cell methods need to be able to evaluate surface and volume integrals in cut elements [60][61][62][63][64], which we will describe in the following.…”
Section: Cut-cell Finite Element Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their primary goal is to alleviate meshing related obstacles that often appear for geometrically complex domains. In this work, the flexibility of cut-cell methods with respect to complex geometries is important [57][58][59], since generating boundaryfitted spline discretizations of inhomogeneity problems outside of a CAD environment is not a trivial task. First, cut-cell methods need to be able to evaluate surface and volume integrals in cut elements [60][61][62][63][64], which we will describe in the following.…”
Section: Cut-cell Finite Element Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this paper, we employ splines as basis functions, which are widely used today in the context of isogeometric analysis [57,58]. For further details, we refer to the recent reviews [59,60,61] and the references therein.…”
Section: Standard Isogeometric Finite Element Discretizationmentioning
confidence: 99%