Abstract:This study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of Islamic economics ethics on economic development in the time of coronavirus disease (Covid-19). This research was qualitative, using documentation techniques in data collection. The data analyzed using descriptive-qualitative technique. The conclusion of this study found that Islamic economic ethics in the economic development emphasizes on the role of the invidual (society) and institutions (government) in an active effort to manage the spread of coronavirus … Show more
“…spending will reflect the costs incurred by the government in carrying out the specified program. Each country has a priority policy in allocating state spending, so the resulting output is also different (Hakim et al, 2020). The health budget allocation is the value of expenditure made by the government in meeting all forms of physical needs for the community (Ivanti et al, 2013), and the allocation has a causal relationship with human development.…”
Section: Islamic Human Development Indexmentioning
This paper analyses the core concepts and indicators of the Human Development Index (HDI) from a religious and theological perspective, particularly from an Islamic perspective (termed I-HDI). By using the theory of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah (the goals or objectives of Islamic law), this study looks at how I-HDI, macroeconomics, and zakat (alms) are interrelated. The study then tests the HDI and IHDI calculations and analyses for differences and similarities between them. This research uses the dynamic panel regression method with generalised method of moments (GMM) analysis in two steps. The author found that HDI and I-HDI provide very different results. The results of the HDI calculation are in the middle to lower ranking on the scale, while I-HDI sits on the upper middle scale. There is a large disparity between the results of HDI and I-HDI calculations. Hypothesis testing shows a positive macroeconomic relationship and influence on I-HDI, while the zakat variable is detrimental to I-HDI. This condition occurs because the strategy and management of zakat by the government is not optimal.
“…spending will reflect the costs incurred by the government in carrying out the specified program. Each country has a priority policy in allocating state spending, so the resulting output is also different (Hakim et al, 2020). The health budget allocation is the value of expenditure made by the government in meeting all forms of physical needs for the community (Ivanti et al, 2013), and the allocation has a causal relationship with human development.…”
Section: Islamic Human Development Indexmentioning
This paper analyses the core concepts and indicators of the Human Development Index (HDI) from a religious and theological perspective, particularly from an Islamic perspective (termed I-HDI). By using the theory of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah (the goals or objectives of Islamic law), this study looks at how I-HDI, macroeconomics, and zakat (alms) are interrelated. The study then tests the HDI and IHDI calculations and analyses for differences and similarities between them. This research uses the dynamic panel regression method with generalised method of moments (GMM) analysis in two steps. The author found that HDI and I-HDI provide very different results. The results of the HDI calculation are in the middle to lower ranking on the scale, while I-HDI sits on the upper middle scale. There is a large disparity between the results of HDI and I-HDI calculations. Hypothesis testing shows a positive macroeconomic relationship and influence on I-HDI, while the zakat variable is detrimental to I-HDI. This condition occurs because the strategy and management of zakat by the government is not optimal.
“…Landasan keimanan ini didasarkan pada hasil penelitian para peneliti (Fathi, 2002;Al-Khudairi, 2003;Mustafa, 2005;Maher, 2006;Al-Momani, 2007;Furqani, 2017;Indriya, 2020;Tasri, 2020, Ab Rahman, 2020Amanambu, 2020;Choudhury, 2018;Hakim et…”
Section: Menolak Ajaran Dan Pemikiran Ekonomi Selain Ekonomi Berdasarkanmentioning
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat kembali konsep teori manajemen resiko bank syariah yang sesuai dengan Al-Quran dan Hadis. Penelitian ini pelu dilakukan mengingat bahwa manajemen resiko memberikan gambaran kepada pengelola bank sebagai potensi kerugian dimasa mendatang, serta memberikan informasi untuk membuat keputusan yang tepat sehingga dapat membantu pengelolaan bank untuk meningkatkan daya saing. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif dan sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep teori manajemen resiko bank syariah yang dilakukan oleh bank syariah berdasarkan syariah Islam dapat dilakukan dengan benar apabila mempunyai fondasi berupa akidah yang benar dan mentalitas pegawai bank seperti sifat Rasulullah Shallallahu’alaihi Wasallam yang terdiri dari Shidiq, Fathonah, Amanah dan Tabligh. Selanjutnya untuk mencapai pengendalian manajemen resiko bank syariah yang baik maka diperlukan motode yang terdiri dari pengendalian internal pemantauan resiko, pengukuran resiko dan kebijakan manajemen.
“…What is meant by the economic system discusses how the distribution of wealth and ownership, as well as transactions related to that wealth. The economic system is unique and is influenced by a certain way of life (Hakim et al, 2020).…”
Section: Islamic View Of Economymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ownership in Islam includes three types, namely individual ownership, public ownership, and state ownership. The Sharia law on these three types of ownership is different (Hakim et al, 2020).…”
Islamic economics is one of the economic concepts that should be considered to replace it. Islamic economics has made a lot of progress, both in the operational practice of academic studies in universities and in the form of teaching activities. Islamic economics has been developed in several universities both in Muslim countries and in western countries. In the context of Indonesia, the development of learning and implementation of Islamic economics has made significant progress. It is proven by learning about Islamic economics that has been taught in several public and private universities. This proves that the increase in human resources and the Islamic development economy continue to grow.
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