Islam and the Heroic Image: Themes in Literature and the Visual Arts

Knappert, Jan; Renard, John

doi:10.2307/606320

Cited by 4 publications

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“…114 And the stories of Bahram Gur were widespread in Iran which triggered a high image production in the area. 115 Renard's argument can be proven with the narrative scenes represented on metalwork and ceramics produced under the Seljuqs (Tables 1-5). Furthermore, in the book al-Fihrist, the Arab bibliographer ibn al-Nadim (d. 990) names several tales which belong to the national legend of Persia.…”

Section: The Increasing Popularity Of Narrative Texts and Oral Traditionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Narrative Scenes on Medieval Metalwork. (c2023)

Hariz¹

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The Seljuqs are a tribe from Oguz origins who came into Central Asia from the Eurasian Steppe1. The Turkic dynasty ruled over the area from 1040 to 11942. They were known for their warfare skills, and eventually their rule spread westward through the Atabegs3. Between the 11th and 13th centuries, the region witnessed political unrest. However, art production under the Seljuqs thrived4. One of the materials of which many objects survived is metalwork. The surfaces of these objects are adorned with various decorative schemes which include, enthronement scenes, court entertainment scenes, hunting scenes, astrological symbols, vegetal motifs, and geometry. Figural representation was widespread, however the appearance of the narrative scene of Bahram Gur and Azadeh on metalwork is unprecedented. Three reasons could be attributed to this occurrence. First, the Seljuqs associated with the story of a heroic Persian King. The Seljuq military men decided to include the story of a heroic King on their metalwork as a resemblance to them. Bahram Gur is a ruler from the Sassanian period5. He is known for his hunting prowess, strength against wild animals, and military power. Second, oral traditions, and the widespread of the story of Bahram Gur facilitated the appearance of the narrative scenes on metalwork from this period. The traveling scholars, poets, artists were part of the Muslim culture, which enhanced exchange of knowledge and information. And the stories of Bahram Gur were widespread in Iran which triggered a high image production in the area6. Consequently, the oral traditions lead to the widespread of the stories of Persian Kings. Third, the appreciation of the Seljuqs of the Persian culture, may have triggered the rendering of the narrative scene of Bahram Gur and Azadeh on their metalwork. The Seljuqs were military commanders who came into Persia to defend territory7. The art produced under their rule reflected the culture of Persia. Moreover, the representation of Bahram Gur on their metalwork could indicate the appreciation of some rulers to the story of a heroic Persian Sassanian King.

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Section: The Increasing Popularity Of Narrative Texts and Oral Traditionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Narrative Scenes on Medieval Metalwork. (c2023)

Hariz¹

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Idols and Idolatry in the Legendary Maġāzī Literature

Bellino

2018

Ann. Sez. Orient.

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This article aims at analyzing idolatry inasmuch it appears as a literary motif in legendary maġāzī literature, a large and varied corpus of narratives, spread mostly in the post-Classical period (15th–19th centuries), which recount in fictional way the early Muslim military expeditions that took place during Muḥammad’s lifetime (Ar. ġazawāt, sing. ġazwa). Within this genre, it considers primarily those ġazawāt in which direct references to idolatry appear, either as references to the general concept or as references to individual idols. Regarding the latter, it provides an overview, accompanied by textual examples, of all the idols mentioned by name in the ġazawāt, divided into those that are also attested in the historical sources, and the fictitious ones invented by the narrators for narrative purposes.

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Bibliography of Periodical Literature

Scholz¹

2013

Journal of Palestine Studies

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This section lists articles and reviews of books relevant to Palestine and the Arab-Israeli conflict. Entries are classified under the following headings: Reference and General; History (through 1948) and Geography; Palestinian Politics and Society; Jerusalem; Israeli Politics, Society, and Zionism; Arab and Middle Eastern Politics; International Relations; Law; Military; Economy, Society, and Education; Literature, Arts, and Culture; and Book Reviews.

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Islam and the Heroic Image: Themes in Literature and the Visual Arts

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Narrative Scenes on Medieval Metalwork. (c2023)

Narrative Scenes on Medieval Metalwork. (c2023)

Idols and Idolatry in the Legendary Maġāzī Literature

Bibliography of Periodical Literature

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