“…The effectiveness of interventions utilized with abusive and neglectful families has been questioned; however, data available on child maltreatment interventions does support the usefulness of specific interventions with maltreating parents (Seck & Jones, 1973;Cohn & Daro, 1987;Cohn & DeGraaf, 1982;Magura, 1982;Magura & Moses, 1980;Magura & Moses, 1984;Shireman, Grossnickle, Hinsey, & White, 1990;Wood, 1978}. Giovanni (1982 (Briar, 1968(Briar, , 1973Fischer, 1973aFischer, , & 1973b, although Briar did qualify his finding by stating that ineffective casework was indicative of the caseworker performing psychosocial therapy.…”