“…According to the tourism-led growth hypothesis approved by numerous studies (Balaguer and Cantavella-Jordá, 2002;Hye and Khan, 2013;Dogru and Bulut, 2018), tourism specialization has a positive impact on the economic growth of tourism destinations through the improvement of the business environment (Min et al, 2016), which in turn can have an indirect effect on the efficiency of the hotel industry, based on the notion that optimizing the business environment helps improve productivity and competitiveness (Göcen et al, 2017). For instance, Chen (2007) showed that improved tourism growth could perfect the financial performance of Chinese hotel firms.…”