Is social support associated with postpartum depression, anxiety and perceived stress among Korean women within the first year postpartum?

Lee, Mi‐Sun; Lee, J.; Park, Soyeon; Kim, Sang-ho; Lee, Hooyeon

doi:10.1080/0167482x.2023.2231629

Cited by 7 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 50 publications

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“…It is noteworthy that factors leading to specific anxiety are complex. The rate of anxiety disorder commonly appears to be the highest in the early of pregnancy as a result of hormonal changes and asthenic syndrome, such as NVP and sleep disorder [18]. However, it is also possible as an effect of other cumulative risk factors [2], [19].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with pregnancy-related anxiety: a health facility-based study

Wahyuni,

Pramono,

Hadisaputro

et al. 2024

IJPHS

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Pregnancy is a critical phase for human beings, which can lead to various mental health issues, including anxiety. It is important to recognize that pregnancy-related anxiety can increase over time and should be addressed. This study aimed to explore the multifactor of pregnancy-related anxiety during the first trimester. A cross-sectional health facility-based study was conducted in four Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia public health centers. A total of 129 pregnant women were involved and identified some exposures, such as socio-demographics, nausea and vomiting during pregnancy (NVP), emotion regulation, social support, and anxiety levels. The average age of participants was 27.3 years. Their anxiety level was moderate to severe (37.2%), and 62.8% were identified as having mild anxiety. This study suggests that pregnant women who lack social support (AOR=4.105; 1.824-9.237) and emotion dysregulation (AOR=2.749; 1.244-6.075) were identified as the risk factors of maternal anxiety during the first trimester. Being employed (AOR=0.410; 0.182-0.922) protects the high anxiety during pregnancy. This study suggests that the lack of social support, including social interaction most influences pregnant women’s mental well-being. Therefore, it may be helpful to establish an intervention plan that strengthens social support to improve maternal mental well-being.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with pregnancy-related anxiety: a health facility-based study

Wahyuni,

Pramono,

Hadisaputro

et al. 2024

IJPHS

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“…15 Essentially, social support acts as a buffer against the negative impacts of stressors on an individual's well-being. 16 The theory categorizes social support into two main types: instrumental support (tangible assistance like financial help or physical aid) and emotional support (empathy, care, love, and trust). 17 In the realm of virtual companionship, the application of social support theory offers intriguing prospects.…”

Section: Literature Review Theoretical Foundation: Social Support The...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Longitudinal Examination of the Relationship Between Virtual Companionship and Social Anxiety: Emotional Expression as a Mediator and Mindfulness as a Moderator

Xie,

Wang

2024

PRBM

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As the interweaving of human interaction and Artificial Intelligence (AI) intensifies, understanding the psychological impact, especially regarding social anxiety, of engaging with AI-driven virtual companionship becomes crucial. While a substantial body of research on social anxiety has concentrated on interactions between individuals, both online and offline, there is a noticeable deficit in explorations concerning how human-computer interactions influence social anxiety. This study offers a comprehensive, longitudinal examination of this underinvestigated relationship, intricately dissecting the roles of emotional expression and mindfulness within the context of AI-based interactions. Methods: We use social support theory and emotion regulation theory as our theoretical foundation. Data were collected from 618 undergraduate students in Eastern China over two intervals (May 15, 2023 and September 15, 2023). We utilized SPSS 26.0 to conduct descriptive statistics, while AMOS 25.0 facilitated multi-group confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and the cross-lagged panel modeling. Results: Our findings indicate that as the frequency of virtual companionship use increases, there's a decline in online social anxiety but a rise in offline social anxiety. Emotional expression emerges as a significant mediator, with heightened emotional expression leading to reduced social anxiety in both contexts. Mindfulness serves as a potent moderator, suggesting its protective role against the potential pitfalls of frequent virtual interactions. Conclusion: This research not only deepens our theoretical understanding of the dynamics between virtual interactions and social anxiety but also serves as a cornerstone for future endeavors aimed at optimizing AI and devising therapeutic interventions tailored for the digital generation.

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“…Consequently, reducing the level of anxiety and depression in PLWHA has been the focus of many researchers. In these studies, it has been established that both psychological resilience and social support are strongly correlated with anxiety/depression, respectively [ 10 – 12 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The mediating effect of psychological resilience between social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS–a study from China

Sun,

Song,

Zhen

et al. 2023

BMC Public Health

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Objective To understand the relationship between psychological resilience in social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS and to verify whether there is a mediating effect. Methods The questionnaire was administered to 161 people living with HIV/AIDS in a hospital. The questionnaire contained a general questionnaire, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Psychological Resilience Inventory (CD-RICS), and the Social Collaborative Support Scale (PSSS), and Pearson correlation analyses were used to explore the correlation between the factors and anxiety/depression, stratified linear regression analyses were used to validate the mediation model, and the bootstrap method was used to test for mediating effects. Results Anxiety was negatively correlated with psychological resilience and social support (r=-0.232, P < 0.01; r=-0.293, P < 0.01); depression was negatively correlated with psychological resilience and social support (r=-0.382, P < 0.01; r=-0.482, P < 0.01); there was a mediation effect model of social support between psychological resilience and anxiety/depression; psychological resilience played a fully mediating role in social support and anxiety/depression, with an effect contribution of 68.42%/59.34% and a 95% CI(-0.256~-0.036)/(-0.341 to~-0.106). Conclusion Psychological resilience plays a complete mediating effect between social support and anxiety/depression. It is recommended that more channels of social support be provided to patients with HIV/AIDS, thereby enhancing their psychological resilience and reducing anxiety/depression levels.

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Is social support associated with postpartum depression, anxiety and perceived stress among Korean women within the first year postpartum?

Cited by 7 publications

References 50 publications

Factors associated with pregnancy-related anxiety: a health facility-based study

Factors associated with pregnancy-related anxiety: a health facility-based study

Longitudinal Examination of the Relationship Between Virtual Companionship and Social Anxiety: Emotional Expression as a Mediator and Mindfulness as a Moderator

The mediating effect of psychological resilience between social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS–a study from China

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