2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2016.10.010
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Is resin infiltration an effective esthetic treatment for enamel development defects and white spot lesions? A systematic review

Abstract: Enamel whitish discolorations in esthetically compromised areas are clinically undesirable. Minimally invasive approaches used as attempts to minimize the discoloration include the resin infiltration technique. The evidence for clinical recommendation of this technique is not strong, thus, further RCT studies with long-term follow-ups should be conducted.

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Cited by 99 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…Recently, a caries infiltration technique was introduced along with low‐viscosity light‐curing resins called infiltration resins, which can infiltrate the subsurface caries lesions by capillary action . Infiltration resins have been claimed as a promising approach for the treatment of uncavitated caries lesions such as “caries‐like lesion,” “white spot lesion,” or “enamel demineralization.” The resin infiltration is based on the hydrochloric acid erosion of the lesion surface and posterior infiltration of a low‐viscosity resin into the intercrystalline spaces of hypocalcified or demineralized enamel, and this alters the refractive index of the porous enamel, so this kind of resin contains less filler, which lead to a lower wear resisitance . Studies have shown that the infiltration of caries lesions with infiltration resins could inhibit further demineralization in vitro and prevent caries lesion progression in situ .…”
Section: Composite System Classification Of Dental Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Recently, a caries infiltration technique was introduced along with low‐viscosity light‐curing resins called infiltration resins, which can infiltrate the subsurface caries lesions by capillary action . Infiltration resins have been claimed as a promising approach for the treatment of uncavitated caries lesions such as “caries‐like lesion,” “white spot lesion,” or “enamel demineralization.” The resin infiltration is based on the hydrochloric acid erosion of the lesion surface and posterior infiltration of a low‐viscosity resin into the intercrystalline spaces of hypocalcified or demineralized enamel, and this alters the refractive index of the porous enamel, so this kind of resin contains less filler, which lead to a lower wear resisitance . Studies have shown that the infiltration of caries lesions with infiltration resins could inhibit further demineralization in vitro and prevent caries lesion progression in situ .…”
Section: Composite System Classification Of Dental Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The application of infiltration resins on interproximal caries lesions was also shown to be a novel treatment option for interproximal caries . However, the evidence for clinical recommendation of this technique is not strong, and further randomized controlled trial studies should be conducted …”
Section: Composite System Classification Of Dental Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resin infiltration technique (RIT) has been described as an effective non‐invasive treatment for white spot lesions (WSL) after orthodontic treatment . The RIT is founded on hydrochloric acid erosion of the lesion surface and infiltration of a low‐viscosity resin into the intercrystalline spaces of hypocalcified or demineralized enamel . Dental literature has analyzed the penetration and color masking efficacy of the resin infiltration technique .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6,11 This reinforcement of the compromised enamel structure prevents further surface disruption and avoids frank cavitation of the lesion. 7,8,15,22,23 Icon is currently the only commercial product that uses this approach. 11 Because this technique requires no tooth preparation (other than localized application of a special acid-etching solution of 15% hydrochloric acid gel) or anesthesia, the anatomy of the tooth is preserved and esthetic improvements are achieved without invasive restorative dental treatment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 Because this technique requires no tooth preparation (other than localized application of a special acid-etching solution of 15% hydrochloric acid gel) or anesthesia, the anatomy of the tooth is preserved and esthetic improvements are achieved without invasive restorative dental treatment. 8,22,24 It is widely known that resin-based restorative materials may undergo visual changes as a result of contact with the pigmentation of coloring agents in the diet, which may affect treatment longevity of esthetic outcomes. 25,26 For white spot lesions of the anterior teeth, the restorative selection is between conservative treatment using a resin infiltrative material, or a more aggressive approach using an esthetic resin composite.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%